初始化
UITextField *tf = [[UITextField alloc] init];
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UITextBorderStyle) { //没有任何边框 UITextBorderStyleNone, //线性边框 UITextBorderStyleLine, //阴影效果边框 UITextBorderStyleBezel, //原型效果边框 UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect }; typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UITextFieldViewMode) { //从不显示 UITextFieldViewModeNever, //编辑的时候显示 UITextFieldViewModeWhileEditing, //非编辑的时候显示 UITextFieldViewModeUnlessEditing, //任何时候都显示 UITextFieldViewModeAlways }; // //NS_CLASS_AVAILABLE_IOS(2_0) @interface UITextField : UIControl <UITextInput, NSCoding> // //获取和设置文字 @property(nullable, nonatomic,copy) NSString *text; // default is nil //获取和设置富文本 @property(nullable, nonatomic,copy) NSAttributedString *attributedText NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0); // default is nil //文字的颜色 @property(nullable, nonatomic,strong) UIColor *textColor; // default is nil. use opaque black // 文字的font @property(nullable, nonatomic,strong) UIFont *font; // default is nil. use system font 12 pt //对齐方式 @property(nonatomic) NSTextAlignment textAlignment; // default is NSLeftTextAlignment //边框样式 @property(nonatomic) UITextBorderStyle borderStyle; // default is UITextBorderStyleNone. If set to UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect, custom background images are ignored. //文字的大小,颜色等属性统一设置,影响较广泛,(全局) @property(nonatomic,copy) NSDictionary<NSString *, id> *defaultTextAttributes NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0); // applies attributes to the full range of text. Unset attributes act like default values. // //占位文字 @property(nullable, nonatomic,copy) NSString *placeholder; // default is nil. string is drawn 70% gray //富文本占位文字 @property(nullable, nonatomic,copy) NSAttributedString *attributedPlaceholder NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0); // default is nil // 编辑完一次后,再次回来编辑会清空上次编辑的所有内容(为yes时) @property(nonatomic) BOOL clearsOnBeginEditing; // default is NO which moves cursor to location clicked. if YES, all text cleared //自动调整字体大小 @property(nonatomic) BOOL adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth; // default is NO. if YES, text will shrink to minFontSize along baseline //字体最小值(自动调整时) @property(nonatomic) CGFloat minimumFontSize; // default is 0.0. actual min may be pinned to something readable. used if adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth is YES //代理 @property(nullable, nonatomic,weak) id<UITextFieldDelegate> delegate; // default is nil. weak reference //背景图片(会拉伸) @property(nullable, nonatomic,strong) UIImage *background; // default is nil. draw in border rect. image should be stretchable //不可用时背景图片 @property(nullable, nonatomic,strong) UIImage *disabledBackground; // default is nil. ignored if background not set. image should be stretchable // //是否在编辑状态 @property(nonatomic,readonly,getter=isEditing) BOOL editing; //是否允许更改字符属性字典 @property(nonatomic) BOOL allowsEditingTextAttributes NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0); // default is NO. allows editing text attributes with style operations and pasting rich text //设置属性字典 @property(nullable, nonatomic,copy) NSDictionary<NSString *, id> *typingAttributes NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0); // automatically resets when the selection changes // //// You can supply custom views which are displayed at the left or right //// sides of the text field. Uses for such views could be to show an icon or //// a button to operate on the text in the field in an application-defined //// manner. //// //// A very common use is to display a clear button on the right side of the //// text field, and a standard clear button is provided. // //设置清除按钮的显示模式 @property(nonatomic) UITextFieldViewMode clearButtonMode; // sets when the clear button shows up. default is UITextFieldViewModeNever // //设置输入框左边的view @property(nullable, nonatomic,strong) UIView *leftView; // e.g. magnifying glass //设置输入框左视图的显示模式 @property(nonatomic) UITextFieldViewMode leftViewMode; // sets when the left view shows up. default is UITextFieldViewModeNever // @property(nullable, nonatomic,strong) UIView *rightView; // e.g. bookmarks button @property(nonatomic) UITextFieldViewMode rightViewMode; // sets when the right view shows up. default is UITextFieldViewModeNever // //// drawing and positioning overrides // - (CGRect)borderRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; - (CGRect)textRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; - (CGRect)placeholderRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; - (CGRect)editingRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; - (CGRect)clearButtonRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; - (CGRect)leftViewRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; - (CGRect)rightViewRectForBounds:(CGRect)bounds; // - (void)drawTextInRect:(CGRect)rect; - (void)drawPlaceholderInRect:(CGRect)rect; // //// Presented when object becomes first responder. If set to nil, reverts to following responder chain. If //// set while first responder, will not take effect until reloadInputViews is called. //设置输入框成为第一响应时弹出的视图和辅助视图(类似键盘) @property (nullable, readwrite, strong) UIView *inputView; //键盘上的bar(辅助工具条) @property (nullable, readwrite, strong) UIView *inputAccessoryView; // //这个属性设置是否允许再次编辑时在内容中间插入内容 @property(nonatomic) BOOL clearsOnInsertion NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(6_0); // defaults to NO. if YES, the selection UI is hidden, and inserting text will replace the contents of the field. changing the selection will automatically set this to NO. // @end // @interface UIView (UITextField) - (BOOL)endEditing:(BOOL)force; // use to make the view or any subview that is the first responder resign (optionally force) @end // @protocol UITextFieldDelegate <NSObject> // @optional // //点击输入框时触发的方法,返回YES则可以进入编辑状态,NO则不能。 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField; // return NO to disallow editing. //开始编辑时调用的方法 - (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField; // became first responder //将要结束编辑时调用的方法,返回YES则可以结束编辑状态,NO则不能 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField; // return YES to allow editing to stop and to resign first responder status. NO to disallow the editing session to end //结束编辑调用的方法 - (void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField; // may be called if forced even if shouldEndEditing returns NO (e.g. view removed from window) or endEditing:YES called // //输入字符时调用的方法 - (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string; // return NO to not change text // //点击清除按钮时调用的函数,返回YES则可以清除,点击NO则不能清除 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldClear:(UITextField *)textField; // called when clear button pressed. return NO to ignore (no notifications) //点击return键触发的函数 - (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField; // called when ‘return‘ key pressed. return NO to ignore. // @end// //NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END
键盘代理
2016-03-18 07:54:42.866 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textFieldShouldBeginEditing:]
2016-03-18 07:54:42.880 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textFieldDidBeginEditing:]
2016-03-18 07:54:46.215 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:]
2016-03-18 07:54:48.893 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:]
2016-03-18 07:54:51.012 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textField:shouldChangeCharactersInRange:replacementString:]
2016-03-18 07:54:53.368 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textFieldShouldEndEditing:]
2016-03-18 07:54:53.375 UITextField[2479:169303] -[ViewController textFieldDidEndEditing:]
时间: 2024-07-29 06:13:20