由于程序需要,计算的表达式使用字符串传输,这样对运算造成了影响。在程序中直接执行这段表达式可以得到值,
但是使用字符串就没有办法运算了,
所以想到用反射将这段字符串拼接在代码中执行
1 using System; 2 using System.CodeDom.Compiler; 3 using System.Reflection; 4 using System.Text; 5 using Microsoft.CSharp; 6 7 namespace Test 8 { 9 public class Program 10 { 11 static void Main(string[] args) 12 { 13 string text ="Math.Pow(Math.Sqrt(((2.08 * 0.2 + 1.82 * 0.2 + 2.02 * 0.2 + Math.Sqrt(3.08) * 0.1 + 2.18 * 0.1 + Math.Log10(2.13 * 0.1 + 2.13 * 0.1)) / 5) * 100),3)"; 14 15 // 1.CSharpCodePrivoder 16 CSharpCodeProvider objCSharpCodePrivoder = new CSharpCodeProvider(); 17 18 // 2.ICodeComplier 19 ICodeCompiler objICodeCompiler = objCSharpCodePrivoder.CreateCompiler(); 20 21 // 3.CompilerParameters 22 CompilerParameters objCompilerParameters = new CompilerParameters(); 23 objCompilerParameters.ReferencedAssemblies.Add("System.dll"); 24 objCompilerParameters.GenerateExecutable = false; 25 objCompilerParameters.GenerateInMemory = true; 26 27 // 4.CompilerResults 28 CompilerResults cr = objICodeCompiler.CompileAssemblyFromSource(objCompilerParameters, GenerateCode(text)); 29 30 if (cr.Errors.HasErrors) 31 { 32 Console.WriteLine("编译错误:"); 33 foreach (CompilerError err in cr.Errors) 34 { 35 Console.WriteLine(err.ErrorText); 36 } 37 } 38 else 39 { 40 // 通过反射,调用HelloWorld的实例 41 Assembly objAssembly = cr.CompiledAssembly; 42 object objHelloWorld = objAssembly.CreateInstance("DynamicCodeGenerate.HelloWorld"); 43 MethodInfo objMI = objHelloWorld.GetType().GetMethod("OutPut"); 44 45 Console.WriteLine(objMI.Invoke(objHelloWorld, null)); 46 } 47 48 Console.ReadLine(); 49 } 50 51 static string GenerateCode(string abc) 52 { 53 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); 54 sb.Append("using System;"); 55 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 56 sb.Append("namespace DynamicCodeGenerate"); 57 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 58 sb.Append("{"); 59 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 60 sb.Append(" public class HelloWorld"); 61 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 62 sb.Append(" {"); 63 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 64 sb.Append(" public string OutPut()"); 65 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 66 sb.Append(" {"); 67 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 68 sb.Append(string.Format(" return {0}+\"\";",abc)); 69 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 70 sb.Append(" }"); 71 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 72 sb.Append(" }"); 73 sb.Append(Environment.NewLine); 74 sb.Append("}"); 75 76 string code = sb.ToString(); 77 Console.WriteLine(code); 78 Console.WriteLine(); 79 80 return code; 81 } 82 } 83 }
代码
时间: 2024-10-12 19:36:00