SPOJ4491. Primes in GCD TableProblem code: PGCD |
Johnny has created a table which encodes the results of some operation -- a function of two arguments. But instead of a boring multiplication table of the sort you learn by heart at prep-school, he has created a GCD (greatest common divisor) table!
So he now has a table (of height a and width b),
indexed from (1,1) to (a,b), and with the value
of field (i,j) equal to gcd(i,j).
He wants to know how many times he has used prime numbers when writing the table.
Input
First, t ≤ 10, the number of test cases. Each test case consists of two integers, 1 ≤ a,b <
107.
Output
For each test case write one number - the number of prime numbers Johnny wrote in that test case.
Example
Input:
210 10100 100
Output:
302791
一样的题,仅仅只是 GCD(x,y) = 素数 . 1<=x<=a ; 1<=y<=b;
链接:http://www.spoj.com/problems/PGCD/
转载请注明出处:寻找&星空の孩子
具体解释:http://download.csdn.net/detail/u010579068/9034969
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> #include<algorithm> using namespace std; const int maxn=1e7+5; typedef long long LL; LL pri[maxn],pnum; LL mu[maxn]; LL g[maxn]; LL sum[maxn]; bool vis[maxn]; void mobius(int N) { LL i,j; pnum=0; memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis)); vis[1]=true; mu[1]=1; for(i=2; i<=N; i++) { if(!vis[i])//pri { pri[pnum++]=i; mu[i]=-1; g[i]=1; } for(j=0; j<pnum && i*pri[j]<=N ; j++) { vis[i*pri[j]]=true; if(i%pri[j]) { mu[i*pri[j]]=-mu[i]; g[i*pri[j]]=mu[i]-g[i]; } else { mu[i*pri[j]]=0; g[i*pri[j]]=mu[i]; break;//think... } } } sum[0]=0; for(i=1; i<=N; i++) { sum[i]=sum[i-1]+g[i]; } } int main() { mobius(10000000); int T; scanf("%d",&T); while(T--) { LL n,m; scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&m); if(n>m) swap(n,m); LL t,last,ans=0; for(t=1;t<=n;t=last+1) { last = min(n/(n/t),m/(m/t)); ans += (n/t)*(m/t)*(sum[last]-sum[t-1]); } printf("%lld\n",ans); } return 0; }