缺乏libaio包导致报The server quit without updating PID file

背景：
直接解压安装mysql5.7.18，解压mysql-5.7.18-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz，直接拷贝另外一台数据库的数据目录，启动mysql过程无日志输出，报ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/r2/mysqldata/ai244.pid).

排查过程：
重新初始化中......报
bin/mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
可以看到缺乏libaio包
安装libaio后，可以正常启动

[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql/support-files]# systemctl start mysql.service
Job for mysql.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status mysql.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql/support-files]# systemctl status mysql.service
● mysql.service - mysql
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysql.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2018-07-07 02:17:20 CST; 6s ago
  Process: 29011 ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

Jul 07 02:17:19 ai244 systemd[1]: Starting mysql...
Jul 07 02:17:20 ai244 mysql.server[29011]: Starting MySQL. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/r2/mysqldata/ai244.pid).
Jul 07 02:17:20 ai244 systemd[1]: mysql.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Jul 07 02:17:20 ai244 systemd[1]: Failed to start mysql.
Jul 07 02:17:20 ai244 systemd[1]: Unit mysql.service entered failed state.
Jul 07 02:17:20 ai244 systemd[1]: mysql.service failed.

[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql/support-files]# netstat -tunlp
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1406/sshd
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:25            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1542/master
tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      1406/sshd
tcp6       0      0 ::1:25                  :::*                    LISTEN      1542/master
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql/support-files]# netstat -tunlp|grep 3306

[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql/support-files]# cd /r2
[[email protected](ai244) /r2]# ll
total 639860
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  654430368 Dec  5  2017 mysql-5.7.18-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz
drwxr-x--- 5 mysql mysql      4096 Jul  7 01:32 mysqldata
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root     591639 Jul  7 01:30 mysqldata.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root     177033 Nov 27  2017 server_audit.so

[[email protected](ai244) /r2]# ll /etc/my.cnf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6077 Jun 26 15:47 /etc/my.cnf
[[email protected](ai244) /r2]# df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
devtmpfs        126G     0  126G   0% /dev
tmpfs           126G     0  126G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs           126G  9.1M  126G   1% /run
tmpfs           126G     0  126G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sdb3       493G  6.7G  461G   2% /
/dev/sda1       727G   73M  690G   1% /ssd1
/dev/sdb2       976M  118M  792M  13% /boot
/dev/sdb5       6.8T  5.7G  6.4T   1% /usr/local
tmpfs            26G     0   26G   0% /run/user/0

[[email protected](ai244) /r2]# ll /usr/local/mysql/
total 52
drwxr-xr-x  2 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 bin
-rw-r--r--  1 mysql mysql 17987 Mar 18  2017 COPYING
drwxr-xr-x  2 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 docs
drwxr-xr-x  3 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 include
drwxr-xr-x  5 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 lib
drwxr-xr-x  4 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 man
-rw-r--r--  1 mysql mysql  2478 Mar 18  2017 README
drwxr-xr-x 28 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 share
drwxr-xr-x  2 mysql mysql  4096 Jul  6 23:04 support-files

[[email protected](ai244) /r2]# chmod 755 mysqldata
[[email protected](ai244) /r2]# ll mysqldata
total 12368
-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql      217 Jul  6 17:26 binlog.000008
-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql       28 Jul  6 17:26 binlog.index
-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql    42464 Jul  6 17:26 error.log
-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql      322 Jul  6 17:26 ib_buffer_pool
-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql 12582912 Jul  6 17:25 ibdata1
drwxr-x--- 2 mysql mysql     4096 Jul  6 17:26 mysql
drwxr-x--- 2 mysql mysql     4096 Jul  6 17:26 performance_schema
-rw-r----- 1 mysql mysql     1544 Jul  6 17:26 slow.log
drwxr-x--- 2 mysql mysql    12288 Jul  6 17:26 sys

[[email protected](ai244) /r2/mysqldata]#  cd /usr/local/mysql
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# cp -r /r2/mysqldata /r2/mysqldata
mysqldata/        mysqldata.tar.gz
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# cp -r /r2/mysqldata /r2/mysqldata.bak

[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]#  bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql
bin/mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# rpm -qa|grep libaio
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# yum install  libaio-devel.x86_64 -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
elrepo                                                                                                                                                                | 2.9 kB  00:00:00
local                                                                                                                                                                 | 3.6 kB  00:00:00
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * elrepo: hkg.mirror.rackspace.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libaio(x86-64) = 0.3.109-13.el7 for package: libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=============================================================================================================================================================================================
 Package                                         Arch                                      Version                                            Repository                                Size
=============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 libaio-devel                                    x86_64                                    0.3.109-13.el7                                     local                                     13 k
Installing for dependencies:
 libaio                                          x86_64                                    0.3.109-13.el7                                     local                                     24 k

Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install  1 Package (+1 Dependent package)

Total download size: 37 k
Installed size: 46 k
Downloading packages:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                                                                        1.4 MB/s |  37 kB  00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
  Installing : libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                              1/2
  Installing : libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                        2/2
  Verifying  : libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                              1/2
  Verifying  : libaio-devel-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64                                                                                                                                        2/2 

Installed:
  libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7                                                                                                                                                       

Dependency Installed:
  libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7                                                                                                                                                             

Complete!
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# systemctl start msyql
Failed to start msyql.service: Unit not found.
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# systemctl start mysql
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# systemctl status mysql
● mysql.service - mysql
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysql.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Mon 2018-07-09 16:59:41 CST; 7s ago
  Process: 31888 ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 31896 (mysqld_safe)
   CGroup: /system.slice/mysql.service
           ├─31896 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/r2/mysqldata --pid-file=/r2/mysqldata/ai244.pid
           └─32738 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/r2/mysqldata --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/r2/mysqldata/error.lo...

Jul 09 16:59:17 ai244 systemd[1]: Starting mysql...
Jul 09 16:59:41 ai244 mysql.server[31888]: Starting MySQL........................ SUCCESS!
Jul 09 16:59:41 ai244 systemd[1]: Started mysql.
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# ps -ef |grep mysql
root     31896     1  0 16:59 ?        00:00:00 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/r2/mysqldata --pid-file=/r2/mysqldata/ai244.pid
mysql    32738 31896  8 16:59 ?        00:00:04 /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/r2/mysqldata --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/r2/mysqldata/error.log --open-files-limit=10240 --pid-file=/r2/mysqldata/ai244.pid --socket=/r2/mysqldata/mysql.sock --port=3306
root     32821 23827  0 17:00 pts/1    00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]# mysql -uroot -piforgot
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.7.18-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

([email protected]) 17:00:21 [(none)]> exit
Bye
[[email protected](ai244) /usr/local/mysql]#

原文地址：https://www.cnblogs.com/gczheng/p/9282241.html

时间： 2024-11-09 08:51:39

缺乏libaio包导致报The server quit without updating PID file的相关文章

Mysql启报错报The server quit without updating PID file

mysql 安装时候安装后启动不成功报错: Starting MySQL.. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/data/mysql/26765574162f.pid). 查看报错日志: [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.user' doesn't exist 解决办法: 1.编辑配置文件: vim /etc/my.cn

新安装的MySQL启动报错The server quit without updating PID file

安装的MySQL启动报错The server quit without updating PID file [[email protected] mysql]# service mysqld restart MySQL server PID file could not be found!                  [失败] Starting MySQL.The server quit without updating PID file (/[失败]ysql/l ocalhost.loc

mysql修改后启动my.cnf报错Starting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/var/lib/mysql/localhost.localdomain.pid).

mysql中文乱码解决 mysql修改my.cnf后启动报错Starting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/var/lib/mysql/localhost.localdomain.pid). 这里简单明了地说下: 对于mysql5.5版本,需要在/etc/mysql/my.cnf做如下修改: [client]下添加: default-character-set = utf8 [mysqld]下添加: cha

Linux mysql 报错：MYSQL:The server quit without updating PID file

[[email protected] ~]# service mysqld startStarting MySQL.. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/var/lib/mysql/localhost.localdomain.pid). 1.可能是/usr/local/mysql/data/rekfan.pid文件没有写的权限解决方法 :给予权限,执行 “chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

启动mysql报错 -- ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file

开发说某个测试环境的mysql,无法重启了,报以下错误提示: # service mysqld restart Shutting down MySQL.. SUCCESS! Starting MySQL. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/usr/local/mysql/data/test.pid). # ps -ef|grep mysql|grep -v grep avahi 697 1 0 Sep16 ? 00:00:02

The server quit without updating PID file 报错

mysql.server start 报错:The server quit without updating PID file (/usr/local/var/mysql/zhangzhenxingdeMacBook-Pro.local.pid). 最后还是重新安装!!以前数据库内容丢失. I think one can end up in this position with older versions of mysql already installed. I had the same p

lnmp下启动mysql报错 The server quit without updating PID file

启动时候错误代码:Starting MySQL[FAIL.] The server quit without updating PID file (/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid). ... failed! lnmp作者军哥给的解答是:     这里面没有任何错误信息,按[FAIL.] The server quit without updating PID file (/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid     这个看可能又另外安装了mysql或存在其他

mysql启动报错 The server quit without updating PID file

[[email protected] data]# /etc/init.d/mysqld startStarting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/usr/local/mysql/data/uz6542.pid). 解决方法:初始化mysql /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/d

mysql启动报错：Starting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file

mysql启动时报错:Starting MySQL... ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/opt/mysql/data/mysql.pid) 的解决方法: 首先看一下我的mysql的配置文件的配置: cat /usr/local/mysql/my.cnf [mysqld] basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /opt/mysql/data port = 3306 server_id = 1