HTTPClient请求后,重定向后,获取重定向的URL。
方法一:重定向后获取URL
import
org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import
org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import
org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import
org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import
org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import
org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import
org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import
org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import
org.apache.http.protocol.BasicHttpContext;
import
org.apache.http.protocol.ExecutionContext;
import
org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;
import
org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public
class
HttpClientDemo {
/**
* 获取重定向之后的网址信息
* @see HttpClient缺省会自动处理客户端重定向
* @see 即访问网页A后,假设被重定向到了B网页,那么HttpClient将自动返回B网页的内容
* @see 若想取得B网页的地址,就需要借助HttpContext对象,HttpContext实际上是客户端用来在多次请求响应的交互中,保持状态信息的
* @see 我们自己也可以利用HttpContext来存放一些我们需要的信息,以便下次请求的时候能够取出这些信息来使用
*/
public
static
void
getRedirectInfo(){
HttpClient httpClient =
new
DefaultHttpClient();
HttpContext httpContext =
new
BasicHttpContext();
HttpGet httpGet =
new
HttpGet(
"http://127.0.0.1:8088/blog/main.jsp"
);
try
{
//将HttpContext对象作为参数传给execute()方法,则HttpClient会把请求响应交互过程中的状态信息存储在HttpContext中
HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet, httpContext);
//获取重定向之后的主机地址信息,即"http://127.0.0.1:8088"
HttpHost targetHost = (HttpHost)httpContext.getAttribute(ExecutionContext.HTTP_TARGET_HOST);
//获取实际的请求对象的URI,即重定向之后的"/blog/admin/login.jsp"
HttpUriRequest realRequest = (HttpUriRequest)httpContext.getAttribute(ExecutionContext.HTTP_REQUEST);
System.out.println(
"主机地址:"
+ targetHost);
System.out.println(
"URI信息:"
+ realRequest.getURI());
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
if
(
null
!= entity){
System.out.println(
"响应内容:"
+ EntityUtils.toString(entity, ContentType.getOrDefault(entity).getCharset()));
EntityUtils.consume(entity);
}
}
catch
(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally
{
httpClient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
}
}
方法二:禁止重定向:
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
params.setParameter("http.protocol.handle-redirects", false); // 默认不让重定向
post.setParams(params);