普通接口及实现类
public interface WsService { String sayHello(String msg);}
public class WsServiceImpl implements WsService { @Override public String sayHello(String msg) { return "hello " + msg; }}
dubbo服务提供者配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <!-- 提供方应用信息,用于计算依赖关系 --> <dubbo:application name="dubbo-webservice-app-provider" /><!-- <dubbo:registry protocol="multicast" address="224.5.6.7:1234"/> --> <!-- 如果server:servlet,则端口必须与servlet容器端口一致,同时contextpath与servlet应用的上下文相同 --> <dubbo:protocol name="webservice" port="8080" server="servlet"/> <dubbo:service interface="com.dubbo.webservice.WsService" ref="wsService" registry="N/A" path="service" /> <bean id="wsService" class="com.dubbo.webservice.WsServiceImpl" /> </beans>
dubbo服务消费者配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd"> <!-- 提供方应用信息,用于计算依赖关系 --> <dubbo:application name="dubbo-webservice-app-consumer"/> <!-- 使用multicast广播注册中心暴露服务地址 --> <!-- <dubbo:registry address="multicast://224.5.6.7:1234"/> --> <!-- 声明需要暴露的服务接口 --> <dubbo:reference interface="com.dubbo.webservice.WsService" id="wsService" url="webservice://localhost:8080/ProjectBuild/service" registry="N/A"/> </beans>
web.xml配置
<servlet> <servlet-name>dubbo</servlet-name> <servlet-class>com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.http.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>dubbo</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
依赖配置文件
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-frontend-simple</artifactId> <version>2.6.1</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId> <artifactId>cxf-rt-transports-http</artifactId> <version>2.6.1</version> </dependency>
注意事项
- 需要指定<dubbo:protocol server="servlet">.
- jar需要使用2.6.1版本,使用高版本好像有问题,消费者无法访问.
- 消费者引用时,url需要带上应用上下文,否则也无法访问.
- 针对servlet的服务,端口和上下文必须与应用服务器的端口及上下文保持一致.
遗留问题
1.dubbo-webservice与标准webservice的相互使用
时间: 2024-09-30 16:50:57