webdriver中处理原生的js alert confirm 以及prompt是很简单的。具体思路是使用switch_to.alert()方法定位到alert/confirm/prompt。然后使用text /accept/dismiss/send_keys按需进行操做
- text。返回alert/confirm/prompt中的文字信息
- accept。点击确认按钮
- dismiss。点击取消按钮,如果有的话
- send_keys。向prompt中输入文字
alert.html
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" /> <title>alert</title> <script type="text/javascript" async="" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <link href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $(‘#tooltip‘).tooltip({"placement": "right"}); $(‘#tooltip‘).click(function(){ alert(‘watir-webdriver better than selenium-webdriver‘) }); }); </script> </head> <body> <div class="row-fluid"> <div class="span6 well"> <h3>alert</h3> <a id="tooltip" href="#" data-toggle="tooltip" title="watir-webdriver better than selenium-webdriver">hover to see tooltip</a> </div> </div> </body> <script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> </html>=====================================================================================================================================================
alert.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from selenium import webdriver from time import sleep import os if ‘HTTP_PROXY‘in os.environ: del os.environ[‘HTTP_PROXY‘] dr = webdriver.Chrome() file_path = ‘file:///‘ + os.path.abspath(‘alert.html‘) dr.get(file_path) # 点击链接弹出alert dr.find_element_by_id(‘tooltip‘).click() try: alert = dr.switch_to_alert() alert.accept() except: print ‘no alerts display‘ sleep(1) dr.quit()
9. 处理alert/confirm/prompt
时间: 2024-10-07 06:00:14