第一个的代码:
1 #include<iostream> 2 #include<vector> 3 4 using namespace std; 5 6 bool isLegal(int i, int j, vector<string> ¤t) 7 { 8 int size = current.size(); 9 int x = i-1, y = j; 10 while (x >= 0) 11 { 12 if (current[x][y] == ‘Q‘) 13 return false; 14 x--; 15 } 16 x = i-1; 17 y = j - 1; 18 while (x >= 0 && y >= 0) 19 { 20 if (current[x][y] == ‘Q‘) 21 return false; 22 x--; 23 y--; 24 } 25 x = i - 1; 26 y = j + 1; 27 while (x >= 0 && y < size) 28 { 29 if (current[x][y] == ‘Q‘) 30 return false; 31 x--; 32 y++; 33 } 34 return true; 35 } 36 37 void getResult(int row, int index, vector<vector<string>> &result, vector<string> ¤t, int size) 38 { 39 if (row == size) 40 result.push_back(current); 41 else 42 { 43 while (index < size) 44 { 45 current[row][index] = ‘Q‘; 46 if (isLegal(row, index, current)) 47 getResult(row + 1, 0, result, current, size); 48 current[row][index] = ‘.‘; 49 index++; 50 } 51 } 52 } 53 54 vector<vector<string>> solveNQueens(int n) 55 { 56 vector<vector<string>> result; 57 string s = ""; 58 for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 59 s.push_back(‘.‘); 60 vector<string> current(n, s); 61 getResult(0, 0, result, current, n); 62 return result; 63 } 64 65 int main() 66 { 67 vector<vector<string>> result = solveNQueens(4); 68 for (int i = 0; i < result.size(); i++) 69 { 70 for (int j = 0; j < result[i].size(); j++) 71 cout << result[i][j].c_str() << endl; 72 cout << "-_________________________________________-" << endl; 73 } 74 return 0; 75 }
第二个的代码:
得,忘了保存了,算了,不贴了,这题也就做到这份上了,讨论区里那个用位的我真是佩服死你啦。。。。。!!!!!!!!!
时间: 2024-10-12 08:22:51