linux 访问tomcat 管理页面时 You are not authorized to view this page 403(真实可用)

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    You are not authorized to view this page. If you have not changed any configuration files, please examine the file conf/tomcat-users.xml in your installation. That file will contain the credentials to let you use this webapp.  

    You will need to add manager role to the config file listed above. For example:  

    <role rolename="manager"/>
    <user username="tomcat" password="s3cret" roles="manager"/>  

    For more information - please see the Manager App HOW-TO.  

解决方法：

tomcat-users.xml 文件内容：

<?xml version=‘1.0‘ encoding=‘utf-8‘?>

<tomcat-users>

<role rolename="manager"/>

<user username="admin" password="admin" roles="manager"/>

</tomcat-users>

context.xml      文件中内容：

<Context>

<WatchedResource>WEB-INF/web.xml</WatchedResource>

<Manager pathname="/manager" debug="0"  privileged="true"
docBase="/home/oracle/tomcat/apache-tomcat-6.0.18/webapps/manager"
/>

<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.CometConnectionManagerValve" />

</Context>