Nginx服务器设置多个站点使用多个配置文件【转】

Nginx能和其他的 web 服务器一样支持 virtual hosting，即一个IP对应多个域名以支持多站点访问，就像一个IP对应一个站点一样，所以是”虚拟”的。你想在一个 IP 下面放多少个站点就放多少，只要硬盘够大就行。

这里配置2个站点（2个域名）为例，n 个站点可以相应增加调整。

假设：
IP地址: 202.55.1.100
域名1 example1.com 放在 /www/example1
域名2 example2.com 放在 /www/example2

配置 nginx virtual hosting 的基本思路和步骤如下：
把2个站点 example1.com, example2.com 放到 nginx 可以访问的目录 /www/
给每个站点分别创建一个 nginx 配置文件 example1.com.conf，example2.com.conf,
并把配置文件放到 /etc/nginx/vhosts/
然后在 /etc/nginx.conf 里面加一句 include 把步骤2创建的配置文件全部包含进来（用 * 号）
重启 nginx

具体过程
下面是具体的配置过程：
1、在 /etc/nginx 下创建 vhosts 目录

mkdir /etc/nginx/vhosts

2、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example1.com.conf 的文件，把以下内容拷进去

server {
        listen  80;
        server_name  example1.com www. example1.com;
        access_log  /www/access_ example1.log  main;
        location / {
            root   /www/example1.com;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }
       # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /www/example1.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
        location ~ /\.ht {
            deny  all;
        }
}

3、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 里创建一个名字为 example2.com.conf
的文件，把以下内容拷进去

server {
        listen  80;
        server_name  example2.com www. example2.com;
        access_log  /www/access_ example1.log  main;
        location / {
            root   /www/example2.com;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        }
       # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        location ~ \.php$ {
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /www/example2.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }
        location ~ /\.ht {
            deny  all;
        }
}

4、打开 /etc/nginix.conf 文件，在相应位置加入 include 把以上2个文件包含进来

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;
# main server error log
error_log       /var/log/nginx/error.log ;
pid     /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
        worker_connections  1024;
}
# main server config
http {
        include       mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
        log_format  main  ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] $request ‘
                      ‘"$status" $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘
                      ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘;
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush     on;
        #keepalive_timeout  0;
        keepalive_timeout  65;
        gzip  on;
        server {
                listen         80;
                server_name     _;
                access_log      /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
                server_name_in_redirect  off;
                location / {
                        root  /usr/share/nginx/html;
                        index index.html;
                }
        }
    # 包含所有的虚拟主机的配置文件
    include /usr/local/etc/nginx/vhosts/*;
}

5、重启 Nginx

/etc/init.d/nginx restart

转载地址：http://www.server110.com/nginx/201309/981.html