[Linux][Nginx]Install

# 安装必要的组件

yum install -y gcc pcre* openssl-devel

# 创建组和用户

groupadd nginx

useradd -g nginx nginx -s /sbin/nologin

# 文件存放目录

mkdir /etc/nginx

mkdir /var/log/nginx

mkdir /var/cache/nginx

chown nginx:nginx /var/log/nginx

chown nginx:nginx /var/cache/nginx

# 预编译模块

yum Install -y zlib-devel

wget -P /tmp http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/api/c/GeoIP.tar.gz

tar -C /tmp -xf /tmp/GeoIP.tar.gz

cd /tmp/GeoIP-1.4.8

./configure

make

make install

yum install -y  libunwind-devel gcc-c++

wget -P /tmp https://github.com/gperftools/gperftools/releases/download/gperftools-2.5/gperftools-2.5.tar.gz

tar -C /tmp -xf /tmp/gperftools-2.5.tar.gz

cd /tmp/gperftools-2.5

./configure

make

make install

echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/usr_local_lib.conf

ldconfig

# 编译安装

tar -C /tmp -xf /tmp/nginx-$VERSION.tar.gz

cd \tmp\nginx-$VERSION

./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx \

--sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \

--conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \

--error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \

--http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \

--pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \

--lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \

--http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp \

--http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp \

--http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp \

--http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp \

--http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp \

--user=nginx \

--group=nginx \

--with-http_ssl_module \

--with-http_realip_module \

--with-http_addition_module \

--with-http_sub_module \

--with-http_dav_module \

--with-http_flv_module \

--with-http_mp4_module \

--with-http_gunzip_module \

--with-http_gzip_static_module \

--with-http_random_index_module \

--with-http_secure_link_module \

--with-http_stub_status_module \

--with-http_auth_request_module \

--with-threads \

--with-stream \

--with-stream_ssl_module \

--with-http_slice_module \

--with-mail \

--with-mail_ssl_module \

--with-file-aio \

--with-http_v2_module \

--with-http_geoip_module \

--with-google_perftools_module \

--with-stream_realip_module

make

make install

# Nginx 服务开机运行

cat <<EOF | tee /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service

Description=nginx - high performance web server

After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target

[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/var/run/nginx.pid

ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP \$MAINPID

ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT \$MAINPID

PrivateTmp=true

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

EOF

# 启用开机自动运行

systemctl enable nginx.service

systemctl start nginx.service