题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=5821
Ball
Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 515 Accepted Submission(s): 309
Problem Description
ZZX has a sequence of boxes numbered 1,2,...,n.
Each box can contain at most one ball.
You are given the initial configuration of the balls. For 1≤i≤n,
if the i-th
box is empty then a[i]=0,
otherwise the i-th box contains exactly one ball, the color of which is a[i], a positive integer. Balls with the same color cannot be distinguished.
He will perform m operations in order. At the i-th operation, he collects all the balls from boxes l[i],l[i]+1,...,r[i]-1,r[i], and then arbitrarily put them back to these boxes. (Note that each box should always contain at most one ball)
He wants to change the configuration of the balls from a[1..n] to b[1..n] (given in the same format as a[1..n]), using these operations. Please tell him whether it is possible to achieve his goal.
Input
First line contains an integer t. Then t testcases follow.
In each testcase: First line contains two integers n and m. Second line contains a[1],a[2],...,a[n]. Third line contains b[1],b[2],...,b[n]. Each of the next m lines contains two integers l[i],r[i].
1<=n<=1000,0<=m<=1000, sum of n over all testcases <=2000, sum of m over all testcases <=2000.
0<=a[i],b[i]<=n.
1<=l[i]<=r[i]<=n.
Output
For each testcase, print "Yes" or "No" in a line.
Sample Input
5 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 2 1 4 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 3 4 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 4 1 3 5 2 1 1 2 2 0 2 2 1 1 0 1 3 2 4
Sample Output
No No Yes No Yes
Author
学军中学
Source
2016 Multi-University Training Contest 8
题目大意:给两个长度为n的数组a和b,再给定m次操作,每次给定l和r,每次可以把[l,r]的数进行任意调换位置,问能否在转换后使得a数组变成b数组。
解题思路:用结构体存储a数组,值和下标,下标存的是a数组对应b数组之后的下标。然后在对a数组的下标进行排序,这样就会使a数组的值随着下标的变化而变换,尽可能使a和b相同的值对应好,最后在扫一遍看两个数组相同位置的数字是否相同,相同输出Yes,否则输出No。
详见代码。
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <algorithm> using namespace std; #define N 1010 struct node { int a,i;//值和下标 } s[N]; int b[N]; bool cmp(node a,node b) { return a.i<b.i; } int main() { int t; scanf("%d",&t); while (t--) { int n,m,flag=1; scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); for (int i=0; i<n; i++) { scanf("%d",&s[i].a); s[i].i=-1; } for (int i=0; i<n; i++) { scanf("%d",&b[i]); for (int j=0; j<n; j++) { if (s[j].a==b[i]&&s[j].i==-1) { s[j].i=i; break; } } } int l,r; for (int i=0; i<m; i++) { scanf("%d%d",&l,&r); sort(s+l-1,s+r,cmp);//根据s的下标进行排序 } for (int i=0; i<n; i++) { if (b[i]!=s[i].a) { flag=0; break; } } if (flag==1) printf ("Yes\n"); else printf ("No\n"); } return 0; }