LeetCode:Minimum Depth of Binary Tree

要求:此题正好和Maximum Depth of Binary Tree一题是相反的,即寻找二叉树的最小的深度值:从根节点到最近的叶子节点的距离。

结题思路:和找最大距离不同之处在于:找最小距离要注意(l<r)? l+1:r+1的区别应用,因为可能存在左右子树为空的情况,此时值就为0,但显然值是不为0的(只有当二叉树为空才为0),所以,在这里注意一下即可!

代码如下:

 1 struct TreeNode {
 2     int            val;
 3     TreeNode    *left;
 4     TreeNode    *right;
 5     TreeNode(int x): val(x),left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 6 };
 7
 8 int minDepth(TreeNode *root)
 9 {
10     if (NULL == root)
11         return 0;
12     int l = minDepth(root->left);
13     int r = minDepth(root->right);
14     if (!l)
15         return r+1;
16     if (!r)
17         return l+1;
18     return (l<r)?l+1:r+1;
20 }
时间: 2024-10-12 14:34:20

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