简介
上一节我们讨论feign的配置,这节我们讨论一下,feign+hystrix调用生产者时,进行容错处理
一、创建模块(microservice-consumer-movie-feign-with-hystrix)
二、pom.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <parent> <artifactId>microservice-spring-cloud</artifactId> <groupId>com.jacky</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> </parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>microservice-consumer-movie-feign-with-hystrix</artifactId> <packaging>jar</packaging> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding> <java.version>1.8</java.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <executions> <!--设置在执行maven 的install时构建镜像--> <execution> <id>build-image</id> <phase>install</phase> <goals> <goal>build</goal> </goals> </execution> </executions> <configuration> <!--安装了docker的主机,并且打开了api remote接口设置--> <dockerHost>http://192.168.6.130:5678</dockerHost> <pushImage>true</pushImage><!--设置上传镜像到私有仓库,需要docker设置指定私有仓库地址--> <!--镜像名称--> <imageName>${docker.repostory}/${docker.image.prefix}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName> <!--镜像的基础版本--> <baseImage>java:openjdk-8-jdk-alpine</baseImage> <!--镜像启动参数--> <entryPoint>["java", "-jar", "/${project.build.finalName}.jar"]</entryPoint> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
三、配置文件application.yml
spring: application: name: microservice-consumer-movie-feign-with-hystrix server: port: 7901 eureka: client: healthcheck: enabled: true serviceUrl: defaultZone: http://jacky:[email protected]:8761/eureka/,http://jacky:[email protected]:8762/eureka/,http://jacky:[email protected]:8763/eureka/ instance: prefer-ip-address: true instance-id: ${spring.application.name}:${spring.cloud.client.ipAddress}:${spring.application.instance_id:${server.port}}
四、实体类User.java
package com.jacky.cloud.entity; import java.math.BigDecimal; public class User { private Long id; private String username; private String name; private Short age; private BigDecimal balance; public Long getId() { return this.id; } public void setId(Long id) { this.id = id; } public String getUsername() { return this.username; } public void setUsername(String username) { this.username = username; } public String getName() { return this.name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public Short getAge() { return this.age; } public void setAge(Short age) { this.age = age; } public BigDecimal getBalance() { return this.balance; } public void setBalance(BigDecimal balance) { this.balance = balance; } }
五、生产者发生错误时使用的类(HystrixClientFallback.java)
package com.jacky.cloud.feign; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import com.jacky.cloud.entity.User; @Component public class HystrixClientFallback implements UserFeignClient { @Override public User findById(Long id) { User user = new User(); user.setId(0L); return user; } }
六、feign客户端UserFeignClient.java
package com.jacky.cloud.feign; import com.jacky.cloud.entity.User; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.feign.FeignClient; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; @FeignClient(name = "microservice-provider-user", fallback = HystrixClientFallback.class) public interface UserFeignClient { @RequestMapping(value = "/simple/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET) public User findById(@PathVariable("id") Long id); }
七、MovieController.java
package com.jacky.cloud.controller; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import com.jacky.cloud.entity.User; import com.jacky.cloud.feign.UserFeignClient; @RestController public class MovieController { @Autowired private UserFeignClient userFeignClient; @GetMapping("/movie/{id}") public User findById(@PathVariable Long id) { return this.userFeignClient.findById(id); } }
八、启动类
package com.jacky.cloud; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient; import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.feign.EnableFeignClients; @SpringBootApplication @EnableEurekaClient @EnableFeignClients @EnableCircuitBreaker public class ConsumerMovieFeignApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(ConsumerMovieFeignApplication.class, args); } }
整体架构如下:
Spring Cloud大型企业分布式微服务云构建的B2B2C电子商务平台源码请加企鹅求求:一零三八七七四六二六
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sc-sc/p/10286325.html
时间: 2024-10-15 12:57:45