1 package cn.wh; 2 /** 3 * java.lang.Class 4 * @author 王恒 5 * @time 2016年11月2日 上午10:39:25 6 */ 7 public class RedlectTest { 8 public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException { 9 Cat cat=new Cat();System.out.println("--------------------------"); 10 11 Class c1=Class.forName("cn.wh.Cat"); 12 Class c2=Cat.class; 13 Class c3=cat.getClass(); 14 15 System.out.println(c1.getName()); 16 System.out.println(c1.getSimpleName()); 17 //返回一个包含某些 Class 对象的数组,这些对象表示属于此 Class 对象所表示的类的成员的所有公共类和接口。 18 System.out.println(c1.getClasses()); 19 System.out.println(c1.getPackage()); 20 System.out.println(c1.getModifiers()); 21 System.out.println(c1.getInterfaces()); 22 System.out.println("接口数量 "+c1.getInterfaces().length); 23 System.out.println(c1.getSuperclass().getName()); 24 System.out.println("实例化 "+c1.newInstance()); 25 } 26 }
RedlectTest
1 package cn.constructor; 2 3 import java.lang.reflect.Constructor; 4 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; 5 6 public class TestConstructor { 7 8 public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException { 9 Class claxx=Class.forName("cn.wh.Cat"); 10 //查看有几个构造方法 11 Constructor[] cs=claxx.getConstructors(); 12 System.out.println("有public几个构造方法 "+cs.length); 13 Constructor[] cs2=claxx.getDeclaredConstructors(); 14 System.out.println("总共有几个构造方法 "+cs2.length); 15 //暴力反射,即没有public修饰的构造方法,使其能够创建构造方法 16 //c.setAccessible(true); 17 //一个参数 18 Constructor c=claxx.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class); 19 System.out.println(c.getName()+"---"+c.getModifiers()); 20 //两个参数 21 Constructor c2=claxx.getDeclaredConstructor(String.class,String.class); 22 System.out.println(c.getName()+"---"+c.getModifiers()); 23 //实例化 24 Object obj=c.newInstance(""); 25 System.out.println(obj+"---"+obj.getClass().getSimpleName()); 26 //Class<?>... parameterTypes 表示任意类型的可变参数 27 } 28 }
TestConstructor
1 package cn.Field; 2 3 import java.lang.reflect.Field; 4 5 import cn.wh.Cat; 6 7 public class TestField { 8 9 public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException { 10 Class claxx=Class.forName("cn.wh.Cat"); 11 Cat cat=(Cat) claxx.newInstance(); 12 System.out.println("---------------------"); 13 //获取声明字段数组 14 Field[] fs=claxx.getDeclaredFields(); 15 System.out.println("数组长度为 "+fs.length); 16 17 for(Field f:fs){ 18 f.setAccessible(true); 19 System.out.println(f.getName()+"--"+f.getModifiers()+"---"+f.get(cat)); 20 } 21 22 //获取单个声明字段 23 System.out.println("---------------------获取单个声明字段"); 24 Field f2=claxx.getDeclaredField("master"); 25 f2.setAccessible(true); 26 System.out.println(f2.getName()+"--"+f2.getModifiers()+"---"+f2.get(cat)); 27 System.out.println(f2.getName()+"--"+f2.getModifiers()+"---"+f2.get(null)); 28 //若声明的字段是static 类型,则可以为f2.get(null),否则一律加对象 29 } 30 }
TestField
1 package cn.wh; 2 3 public class Cat extends Animal{//,Maoke{ 4 //protected int age=50; 5 protected String age="我的年龄50"; 6 public static String master="周老师"; 7 8 public Cat(){ 9 System.out.println("Cat.Cat(111)"); 10 } 11 public Cat(String age,String sname){ 12 13 } 14 15 Cat(String master,String sname,String age1){ 16 17 }; 18 19 public Cat(String sname){ 20 //super(); 写与不写 都存在! 如果写super()必须放在第一行 21 super(sname); 22 this.sname=sname; 23 //super.eat(); 24 //System.out.println("Cat.Cat(222)"+super.age); 25 //System.out.println("Cat.Cat(222)"+age); 26 } 27 // public float walk(String road){ 28 // System.out.println("Cat.walk()"); 29 // return 60f; 30 // } 31 // 32 float walk(){ 33 System.out.println("Cat.walk()"); 34 m1(); 35 return 60f; 36 } 37 38 39 public void eat(){ 40 System.out.println("Cat.eat(111)"); 41 } 42 void m1(){ 43 44 } 45 46 }
Cat
1 package cn.wh; 2 3 4 5 public class Animal { 6 7 protected String sname=""; 8 protected int age=80; 9 public static String master="杨老师"; 10 public Animal(){ 11 //System.out.println("Animal.Animal(111)"); 12 sname=""; 13 } 14 15 public Animal(String sname){ 16 //System.out.println("Animal.Animal(222)"); 17 } 18 19 public void eat(){ 20 System.out.println("Animal.eat(111)"); 21 } 22 23 public void eat(String foodName){ 24 System.out.println("Animal.eat(222)"+foodName); 25 } 26 27 String eat(String foodName,int num){ 28 System.out.println("Animal.eat(333)"+foodName); 29 return "好"; 30 } 31 32 33 public void sleep(){ 34 35 } 36 float walk(){ 37 System.out.println("Animal.walk()"); 38 return 30.5f; 39 } 40 41 42 43 }
Animal
时间: 2024-10-09 20:13:09