现在来分析分析下Android View的点击方法onclick（）;我们知道onclick()是一个回调方法，当用户点击View就执行这个方法，我们用Button来举例好了
//这个是View的一个回调接口
/**
* Interface definition for a callback to be invoked when a view is clicked.
*/
public interface OnClickListener {
/**
* Called when a view has been clicked.
*
* @param v The view that was clicked.
*/
void onClick(View v);
}
package com.example.demoactivity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
/**
* 这个就相当于Class A
* @author xiaanming
* 实现了 OnClickListener接口---->背景一
*/
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{
/**
* Class A 包含Class B的引用----->背景二
*/
private Button button;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
button = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);
/**
* Class A 调用View的方法,而Button extends View----->A类调用B类的某个方法 C
*/
button.setOnClickListener(this);
}
/**
* 用户点击Button时调用的回调函数，你可以做你要做的事
* 这里我做的是用Toast提示OnClick
*/
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
Toast.makeText(getApplication(), "OnClick", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
下面是View类的setOnClickListener方法，就相当于B类咯，只把关键代码贴出来
/**
* 这个View就相当于B类
* @author xiaanming
*
*/
public class View implements Drawable.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback, AccessibilityEventSource {
/**
* Listener used to dispatch click events.
* This field should be made private, so it is hidden from the SDK.
* {@hide}
*/
protected OnClickListener mOnClickListener;
/**
* setOnClickListener()的参数是OnClickListener接口------>背景三
* Register a callback to be invoked when this view is clicked. If this view is not
* clickable, it becomes clickable.
*
* @param l The callback that will run
*
* @see #setClickable(boolean)
*/
public void setOnClickListener(OnClickListener l) {
if (!isClickable()) {
setClickable(true);
}
mOnClickListener = l;
}
/**
* Call this view‘s OnClickListener, if it is defined.
*
* @return True there was an assigned OnClickListener that was called, false
* otherwise is returned.
*/
public boolean performClick() {
sendAccessibilityEvent(AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED);
if (mOnClickListener != null) {
playSoundEffect(SoundEffectConstants.CLICK);
//这个不就是相当于B类调用A类的某个方法D，这个D就是所谓的回调方法咯
mOnClickListener.onClick(this);
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
这个例子就是Android典型的回调机制，看完这个你是不是更进一步的理解了回调机制呢？ 线程run()也是一个回调方法，当执行Thread的start（）方法就会回调这个run()方法，还有处理消息都比较经典等等