第一步：安装Anaconda
早期安装的是TensorFlow，使用的前置安装工具是Anaconda。总体感觉是：这个工具很好用！故Anaconda详细安装的步骤省略，这个不太费事。
第二步：安装MXNet
起因是从网络上搞到一本李沐大师参与编写的《动手学深度学习》，且更新时间为2019年4月，不可多得。于是，根据书中源码调试要求，想再安装MXNet框架，全面学习一下有关内容。
所以，自然想到使用Anaconda安装MXNet。现在完成安装后，总结来看——安装非常顺利；比较网络上的其他安装记录来看，更为简洁可取。现描述如下：
第1步：打开命令行，运行命令conda create -n mxnet
得到如下提示：
Collecting package metadata: done
Solving environment: done
## Package Plan ##
environment location: /Users/zxzpc/anaconda3/envs/mxnet
Proceed ([y]/n)? y按下回车，继续往下操作。接下来的提示如下：
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done
#
# To activate this environment, use
#
# $ conda activate mxnet
#
# To deactivate an active environment, use
#
# $ conda deactivate第2步：激活mxnet环境
根据上面的提示，运行如下命令：
conda activate mxnet正式安装MXNet
命令如下：
conda install mxnet接下来的提示如下：
Collecting package metadata: done
Solving environment: done
## Package Plan ##
environment location: ............./anaconda3/envs/mxnet
added / updated specs:
- mxnet
The following packages will be downloaded:
package | build
---------------------------|-----------------
certifi-2019.6.16 | py36_0 154 KB
mkl-2019.4 | 233 155.2 MB
numpy-1.14.2 | py36ha9ae307_0 3.9 MB
------------------------------------------------------------
Total: 159.2 MB
The following NEW packages will be INSTALLED:
_mutex_mxnet pkgs/main/osx-64::_mutex_mxnet-0.0.40-mkl
asn1crypto pkgs/main/osx-64::asn1crypto-0.24.0-py36_0
blas pkgs/main/osx-64::blas-1.0-mkl
bzip2 pkgs/main/osx-64::bzip2-1.0.6-h1de35cc_5
ca-certificates pkgs/main/osx-64::ca-certificates-2019.5.15-0
cairo pkgs/main/osx-64::cairo-1.14.12-hc4e6be7_4
certifi pkgs/main/osx-64::certifi-2019.6.16-py36_0
cffi pkgs/main/osx-64::cffi-1.12.3-py36hb5b8e2f_0
chardet pkgs/main/osx-64::chardet-3.0.4-py36_1
cryptography pkgs/main/osx-64::cryptography-2.7-py36ha12b0ac_0
ffmpeg pkgs/main/osx-64::ffmpeg-3.4-h8a2ae75_0
fontconfig pkgs/main/osx-64::fontconfig-2.13.0-h5d5b041_1
freetype pkgs/main/osx-64::freetype-2.9.1-hb4e5f40_0
gettext pkgs/main/osx-64::gettext-0.19.8.1-h15daf44_3
glib pkgs/main/osx-64::glib-2.56.2-hd9629dc_0
graphite2 pkgs/main/osx-64::graphite2-1.3.13-h2098e52_0
harfbuzz pkgs/main/osx-64::harfbuzz-1.8.8-hb8d4a28_0
hdf5 pkgs/main/osx-64::hdf5-1.10.2-hfa1e0ec_1
icu pkgs/main/osx-64::icu-58.2-h4b95b61_1
idna pkgs/main/osx-64::idna-2.6-py36h8628d0a_1
intel-openmp pkgs/main/osx-64::intel-openmp-2018.0.3-0
jasper pkgs/main/osx-64::jasper-2.0.14-h636a363_1
jpeg pkgs/main/osx-64::jpeg-9b-he5867d9_2
libcxx pkgs/main/osx-64::libcxx-4.0.1-hcfea43d_1
libcxxabi pkgs/main/osx-64::libcxxabi-4.0.1-hcfea43d_1
libedit pkgs/main/osx-64::libedit-3.1.20181209-hb402a30_0
libffi pkgs/main/osx-64::libffi-3.2.1-h475c297_4
libgfortran pkgs/main/osx-64::libgfortran-3.0.1-h93005f0_2
libiconv pkgs/main/osx-64::libiconv-1.15-hdd342a3_7
libmklml pkgs/main/osx-64::libmklml-2018.0.3-0
libmxnet pkgs/main/osx-64::libmxnet-1.2.1-mkl_hbefbd7c_1
libopencv pkgs/main/osx-64::libopencv-3.4.1-h14a57ad_3
libopus pkgs/main/osx-64::libopus-1.3-h1de35cc_0
libpng pkgs/main/osx-64::libpng-1.6.37-ha441bb4_0
libprotobuf pkgs/main/osx-64::libprotobuf-3.5.2-h2cd40f5_0
libtiff pkgs/main/osx-64::libtiff-4.0.10-hcb84e12_2
libvpx pkgs/main/osx-64::libvpx-1.7.0-h378b8a2_0
libxml2 pkgs/main/osx-64::libxml2-2.9.9-hab757c2_0
mkl pkgs/main/osx-64::mkl-2019.4-233
mkl-dnn pkgs/main/osx-64::mkl-dnn-0.14-h04f5b5a_0
mxnet pkgs/main/osx-64::mxnet-1.2.1-h8cc8929_0
ncurses pkgs/main/osx-64::ncurses-6.1-h0a44026_1
numpy pkgs/main/osx-64::numpy-1.14.2-py36ha9ae307_0
openssl pkgs/main/osx-64::openssl-1.1.1c-h1de35cc_1
pcre pkgs/main/osx-64::pcre-8.43-h0a44026_0
pip pkgs/main/osx-64::pip-19.1.1-py36_0
pixman pkgs/main/osx-64::pixman-0.38.0-h1de35cc_0
py-mxnet pkgs/main/osx-64::py-mxnet-1.2.1-py36h4bd7469_0
pycparser pkgs/main/osx-64::pycparser-2.19-py36_0
pyopenssl pkgs/main/osx-64::pyopenssl-19.0.0-py36_0
pysocks pkgs/main/osx-64::pysocks-1.7.0-py36_0
python pkgs/main/osx-64::python-3.6.8-haf84260_0
readline pkgs/main/osx-64::readline-7.0-h1de35cc_5
requests pkgs/main/osx-64::requests-2.18.4-py36h4516966_1
setuptools pkgs/main/osx-64::setuptools-41.0.1-py36_0
six pkgs/main/osx-64::six-1.12.0-py36_0
sqlite pkgs/main/osx-64::sqlite-3.28.0-ha441bb4_0
tk pkgs/main/osx-64::tk-8.6.8-ha441bb4_0
urllib3 pkgs/main/osx-64::urllib3-1.22-py36h68b9469_0
wheel pkgs/main/osx-64::wheel-0.33.4-py36_0
xz pkgs/main/osx-64::xz-5.2.4-h1de35cc_4
zlib pkgs/main/osx-64::zlib-1.2.11-h1de35cc_3
zstd pkgs/main/osx-64::zstd-1.3.7-h5bba6e5_0
Proceed ([y]/n)?
Downloading and Extracting Packages
numpy-1.14.2 | 3.9 MB | ##################################### | 100%
certifi-2019.6.16 | 154 KB | ##################################### | 100%
mkl-2019.4 | 155.2 MB | ##################################### | 100%
Preparing transaction: done
Verifying transaction: done
Executing transaction: done至此，MXNet安装结束。
第三步：在PyCharm下使用MXNet
这个只需要一步配置，打开PyCharm->Preferences，操作如下图所示：
原文地址：https://blog.51cto.com/zhuxianzhong/2412065
时间： 2024-11-13 09:53:34