Ubuntu12.04 Installation and Subversion(svn)

Ubuntu Installation Guide

Abstract

This document contains installation instructions for the Ubuntu 12.04 system (codename “‘Precise Pangolin’”), for the AMD64 (“amd64”) architecture.

Table of Contents

1. 1.      System Requirements
2. 2.      Installation Howto
3. 3.      Installion ssh service (Optional)
4. 4.      Firewall configuration

Subversion

Install

$ sudo apt-get install subversion apache2 libapache2-svn

CREATE SUBVERSION REPOS

$ mkdir -p /home/mikezhou/svn/repos/

$ svnadmin create /home/mikezhou/svn/repos/project01

Import file

$ svn import directory file:///home/mikezhou/svn/repos/project01/ -m "commit tmp"

Access mode

(file://)

$ svn co file:///path/to/repos/project

or

$ svn co file://localhost/path/to/repos/project

(http://)

Operation:

$ sudo chown www-data:www-data -R /home/mikezhou/svn/

$ sudo chmod 770 -R /home/mikezhou/svn/

Create passwd:

$ sudo htpasswd -c /etc/apache2/passwd user_name

// “-c”=Create a new file.

General add user:

$ sudo htpasswd /etc/apache2/passwd user_name

Access control:

$ sudo vim /etc/apache2/dav_svn.authz

#groups

[groups]

admin=mikezhou

[project01:/]

@admin=rw

*=

Configure dav_svn.conf:

$ sudo vim /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dav_svn.load

Add line:

LoadModule authz_svn_module /usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_authz_svn.so

$ sudo vim /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/dav_svn.conf

<Location /svn/>

DAV svn

SVNParentPath /home/mikezhou/svn/repos

SVNListParentPath on

AuthType Basic

AuthName "Subversion Repository"

AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/passwd

AuthzSVNAccessFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.authz

Require valid-user

</Location>

$ sudo apache2ctl restart

Warning:

apache2: Could not reliably determine the server‘s fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1 for ServerName

handling method:

sudo vim /etc/apache2/httpd.conf

ServerName 127.0.0.1    #add this line

$ sudo apache2ctl restart

Now use http access:

$ sudo ufw allow 80

$ svn co http://192.168.145.131/svn/

Installion ssh service (Optional):

$ sudo apt-get install openssh-server

check sshd service startup?

$ ps –e | grep sshd

If not startup can use commond:

$ sudo /etc/init.d/ssh start

Custom port:

Edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config ‘port 22’ then restart sshd

Firewall configuration

$ sudo apt-get install ufw

$ sudo ufw enable

$ sudo ufw default deny

$ sudo ufw allow 22/tcp

$ sudo ufw status