pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.nihaorz</groupId> <artifactId>excel_hezhan</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>net.sf.jxls</groupId> <artifactId>jxls-core</artifactId> <version>1.0.6</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>net.sourceforge.jexcelapi</groupId> <artifactId>jxl</artifactId> <version>2.6.12</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>
ExcelReader.java
package com.nihaorz; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DataFormatter; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class ExcelReader { private String filePath; private String sheetName; private Workbook workBook; private Sheet sheet; private List<String> columnHeaderList; private List<List<String>> listData; private List<Map<String,String>> mapData; private boolean flag; public ExcelReader(String filePath, String sheetName) { this.filePath = filePath; this.sheetName = sheetName; this.flag = false; this.load(); } public Map<String, String> getAllData(){ Map<String, String> map = new HashMap(); String prefix = "LEFT(\""; String suffix = "\",19)"; for(int i = 0; i < listData.size(); i++){ List<String> list = listData.get(i); List<String> list1 = new ArrayList(); for(int j = 0; j < list.size(); j++){ String str = list.get(j); if(str.startsWith(prefix) && str.endsWith(suffix)){ str = str.substring(prefix.length(), str.lastIndexOf(suffix)); } list1.add(str); } map.put(list1.get(0), list.get(1)); } return map; } private void load() { FileInputStream inStream = null; try { inStream = new FileInputStream(new File(filePath)); workBook = WorkbookFactory.create(inStream); sheet = workBook.getSheet(sheetName); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ try { if(inStream!=null){ inStream.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } private String getCellValue(Cell cell) { String cellValue = ""; DataFormatter formatter = new DataFormatter(); if (cell != null) { switch (cell.getCellType()) { case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: if (DateUtil.isCellDateFormatted(cell)) { cellValue = formatter.formatCellValue(cell); } else { double value = cell.getNumericCellValue(); int intValue = (int) value; cellValue = value - intValue == 0 ? String.valueOf(intValue) : String.valueOf(value); } break; case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: cellValue = cell.getStringCellValue(); break; case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue()); break; case Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA: cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getCellFormula()); break; case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: cellValue = ""; break; case Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: cellValue = ""; break; default: cellValue = cell.toString().trim(); break; } } return cellValue.trim(); } private void getSheetData() { listData = new ArrayList<List<String>>(); mapData = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>(); columnHeaderList = new ArrayList<String>(); int numOfRows = sheet.getLastRowNum() + 1; for (int i = 0; i < numOfRows; i++) { Row row = sheet.getRow(i); Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); if (row != null) { for (int j = 0; j < row.getLastCellNum(); j++) { Cell cell = row.getCell(j); if (i == 0){ columnHeaderList.add(getCellValue(cell)); } else{ map.put(columnHeaderList.get(j), this.getCellValue(cell)); } list.add(this.getCellValue(cell)); } } if (i > 0){ mapData.add(map); } listData.add(list); } flag = true; } public String getCellData(int row, int col){ if(row<=0 || col<=0){ return null; } if(!flag){ this.getSheetData(); } if(listData.size()>=row && listData.get(row-1).size()>=col){ return listData.get(row-1).get(col-1); }else{ return null; } } public String getCellData(int row, String headerName){ if(row<=0){ return null; } if(!flag){ this.getSheetData(); } if(mapData.size()>=row && mapData.get(row-1).containsKey(headerName)){ return mapData.get(row-1).get(headerName); }else{ return null; } } }
ExcelTest.java
package com.nihaorz; import jxl.Cell; import jxl.Sheet; import jxl.Workbook; import jxl.write.Label; import jxl.write.WritableCellFormat; import jxl.write.WritableFont; import jxl.write.WritableSheet; import jxl.write.WritableWorkbook; import java.io.File; import java.util.Map; public class ExcelTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ExcelReader eh = new ExcelReader("C:\\Users\\Nihaorz\\Desktop\\贺站.xlsx", "Sheet1"); eh.getCellData(1,1); Map<String, String> map = eh.getAllData(); String filePath = "C:\\Users\\Nihaorz\\Desktop\\待修改.xls"; // Excel获得文件 Workbook workBook = Workbook.getWorkbook(new File(filePath)); // 打开一个文件的副本,并且指定数据写回到原文件 WritableWorkbook book = Workbook.createWorkbook(new File(filePath), workBook); Sheet sheet = book.getSheet(0); WritableSheet wsheet = book.getSheet(0); int colunms = sheet.getColumns(); for (int i = 0; i < sheet.getRows(); i++) { String number = sheet.getCell(4, i).getContents().trim(); if(map.containsKey(number)){ Cell cell = wsheet.getCell(13, i); String address = cell.getContents().trim(); if(address == null || "".equals(address)){ Label label = new Label(colunms, i, map.get(number), getDataCellFormat()); wsheet.addCell(label); } } } book.write(); book.close(); } public static WritableCellFormat getDataCellFormat() { WritableFont wf = new WritableFont(WritableFont.TIMES, 10, WritableFont.BOLD, false); WritableCellFormat wcf = new WritableCellFormat(wf); return wcf; } }
时间: 2024-10-08 08:10:49