hdu-1698-Just a Hook-线段树-区域更新,区域查询

flag[i]:标记i这个区间的值。

val[i]:i这个区间的长度

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std;
#define INF 99999999
#define lmin 1
#define rmax n
#define lson l,(l+r)/2,rt<<1
#define rson (l+r)/2+1,r,rt<<1|1
#define root lmin,rmax,1
#define maxn 110000
int flag[maxn*4];
int val[maxn*4];
void push_up(int rt)
{
    if(flag[rt<<1]==flag[rt<<1|1])
        flag[rt]=flag[rt<<1];
}
void push_down(int rt)
{
    if(flag[rt])
    {
        flag[rt<<1]=flag[rt<<1|1]=flag[rt];
        flag[rt]=0;
    }
}
void creat(int l,int r,int rt)
{
    flag[rt]=1;
    val[rt]=r-l+1;
    if(l!=r)
    {
        creat(lson);
        creat(rson);
    }
}
void update(int ll,int rr,int x,int l,int r,int rt)
{
    if(rr<l||ll>r)return;
    if(ll<=l&&rr>=r)
    {
        flag[rt]=x;
        return;
    }
    push_down(rt);
    update(ll,rr,x,lson);
    update(ll,rr,x,rson);
    push_up(rt);
}
int query(int ll,int rr,int l,int r,int rt)
{
    if(rr<l||ll>r)return 0;
    if(ll<=l&&rr>=r&&flag[rt])
    {
        return flag[rt]*val[rt];
    }
    return query(ll,rr,lson)+query(ll,rr,rson);
}
int main()
{
    int T,cas,n,l,r,x,q;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    cas=0;
    while(T--)
    {
        cas++;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        creat(root);
        scanf("%d",&q);
        while(q--)
        {
            scanf("%d%d%d",&l,&r,&x);
            update(l,r,x,root);
        }
        printf("Case %d: The total value of the hook is %d.\n",cas,query(1,n,root));
    }
    return 0;
}

hdu-1698-Just a Hook-线段树-区域更新,区域查询

时间: 2024-11-05 11:42:57

hdu-1698-Just a Hook-线段树-区域更新,区域查询的相关文章

HDU 1698 Just a Hook (线段树,区间更新)

Just a Hook Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 17214    Accepted Submission(s): 8600 Problem Description In the game of DotA, Pudge’s meat hook is actually the most horrible thing f

HDU 1698 Just a Hook (线段树 区间更新基础)

Just a Hook Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 21856    Accepted Submission(s): 10963 Problem Description In the game of DotA, Pudge's meat hook is actually the most horrible thing

(简单) HDU 1698 Just a Hook , 线段树+区间更新。

Description: In the game of DotA, Pudge’s meat hook is actually the most horrible thing for most of the heroes. The hook is made up of several consecutive metallic sticks which are of the same length. Now Pudge wants to do some operations on the hook

hdu 1698 Just a Hook 线段树区间更新

题目链接:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1698 Let us number the consecutive metallic sticks of the hook from 1 to N. For each operation, Pudge can change the consecutive metallic sticks, numbered from X to Y, into cupreous sticks, silver sticks

HDU 1698 Just a Hook 线段树区间更新、

来谈谈自己对延迟标记(lazy标记)的理解吧. lazy标记的主要作用是尽可能的降低时间复杂度. 这样说吧. 如果你不用lazy标记,那么你对于一个区间更新的话是要对其所有的子区间都更新一次,但如果用lazy标记的话. 就只需要更新这一个区间然后加一个标记,那么如果要访问这个区间的子区间,因为有lazy标记,所以下次访问会将区间的lazy标记传递给子区间,让后去更新子区间,这样我们不必在每次区间更新操作的时候更新该区间的全部子区间,等下次查询到这个区间的时候只需要传递lazy标记就可以了 但从时

HDU 1698 Just a Hook (线段树区间更新)

Problem Description In the game of DotA, Pudge's meat hook is actually the most horrible thing for most of the heroes. The hook is made up of several consecutive metallic sticks which are of the same length. Now Pudge wants to do some operations on t

HDU 1698 Just a Hook (线段树 成段更新 lazy-tag思想)

题目链接 题意: n个挂钩,q次询问,每个挂钩可能的值为1 2 3,  初始值为1,每次询问 把从x到Y区间内的值改变为z.求最后的总的值. 分析:用val记录这一个区间的值,val == -1表示这个区间值不统一,而且已经向下更新了, val != -1表示这个区间值统一, 更新某个区间的时候只需要把这个区间分为几个区间更新就行了, 也就是只更新到需要更新的区间,不用向下更新每一个一直到底了,在更新的过程中如果遇到之前没有向下更新的, 就需要向下更新了,因为这个区间的值已经不统一了. 其实这就

HDU 1698 Just a Hook 线段树解法

很经典的题目,而且是标准的线段树增加lazy标志的入门题目. 做了好久线段树,果然是practice makes perfect, 这次很畅快,打完一次性AC了. 标志的线段树函数. 主要是: 更新的时候只更新到需要的节点,然后最后的时候一次性把所以节点都更新完毕. 这也是线段树常用的技术. #include <stdio.h> const int SIZE = 100005; struct Node { bool lazy; int metal; }; const int TREESIZE

HDU 1698 Just a Hook(线段树区间替换)

题目地址:HDU 1698 区间替换裸题.同样利用lazy延迟标记数组,这里只是当lazy下放的时候把下面的lazy也全部改成lazy就好了. 代码如下: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <string> #include <cstring> #include <stdlib.h> #include <math.h> #include <ctype.h> #in

hdu 1698 Just a Hook(线段树,成段更新,懒惰标记)

Just a Hook Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others) Total Submission(s): 18384    Accepted Submission(s): 9217 Problem Description In the game of DotA, Pudge's meat hook is actually the most horrible thing