android4.0+已经占据目前主流android系统版本了,在5.0版本发布后,android的LaunchMode与StartActivityForResult的关系发生了一些改变。
两个Activity,A和B,现在由A页面跳转到B页面,看一下LaunchMode与StartActivityForResult之间的关系:
android5.0之前
stand | singleTop | singleTask | singleInstance | |
---|---|---|---|---|
stand | √ | √ | x | x |
singleTop | √ | √ | x | x |
singleTask | √ | √ | x | x |
singleInstance | x | x | x | x |
android5.0之后
stand | singleTop | singleTask | singleInstance | |
---|---|---|---|---|
stand | √ | √ | √ | √ |
singleTop | √ | √ | √ | √ |
singleTask | √ | √ | √ | √ |
singleInstance | √ | √ | √ | √ |
为什么会是这样的呢?
ActivityStackSupervisor类中的startActivityUncheckedLocked方法在5.0中进行了修改。在5.0之前,当启动一个Activity时,系统将首先检查Activity的launchMode,如果为A页面设置为SingleInstance或者B页面设置为singleTask或者singleInstance,则会在LaunchFlags中加入FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK标志,而如果含有FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK标志的话,onActivityResult将会立即接收到一个cancle的信息。
if (sourceRecord == null) {
// This activity is not being started from another... in this
// case we -always- start a new task.
if ((launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) == 0) {
Slog.w(TAG, "startActivity called from non-Activity context; forcing " +
"Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK for: " + intent);
launchFlags |= Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK;
}
} else if (sourceRecord.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE) {
// The original activity who is starting us is running as a single
// instance... this new activity it is starting must go on its
// own task.
launchFlags |= Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK;
} else if (r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE
|| r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_TASK) {
// The activity being started is a single instance... it always
// gets launched into its own task.
launchFlags |= Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK;
}
// ......
if (r.resultTo != null && (launchFlags&Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) != 0) {
// For whatever reason this activity is being launched into a new
// task... yet the caller has requested a result back. Well, that
// is pretty messed up, so instead immediately send back a cancel
// and let the new task continue launched as normal without a
// dependency on its originator.
Slog.w(TAG, "Activity is launching as a new task, so cancelling activity result.");
r.resultTo.task.stack.sendActivityResultLocked(-1,
r.resultTo, r.resultWho, r.requestCode,
Activity.RESULT_CANCELED, null);
r.resultTo = null;
}
在5.0(含)之后的系统中,对此方法进行了修改:
final boolean launchSingleTop = r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_TOP;
final boolean launchSingleInstance = r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_INSTANCE;
final boolean launchSingleTask = r.launchMode == ActivityInfo.LAUNCH_SINGLE_TASK;
int launchFlags = intent.getFlags();
if ((launchFlags & Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT) != 0 &&
(launchSingleInstance || launchSingleTask)) {
// We have a conflict between the Intent and the Activity manifest, manifest wins.
Slog.i(TAG, "Ignoring FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT, launchMode is " +
"\"singleInstance\" or \"singleTask\"");
launchFlags &=
~(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT | Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK);
} else {
switch (r.info.documentLaunchMode) {
case ActivityInfo.DOCUMENT_LAUNCH_NONE:
break;
case ActivityInfo.DOCUMENT_LAUNCH_INTO_EXISTING:
launchFlags |= Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT;
break;
case ActivityInfo.DOCUMENT_LAUNCH_ALWAYS:
launchFlags |= Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT;
break;
case ActivityInfo.DOCUMENT_LAUNCH_NEVER:
launchFlags &= ~Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_MULTIPLE_TASK;
break;
}
}
final boolean launchTaskBehind = r.mLaunchTaskBehind
&& !launchSingleTask && !launchSingleInstance
&& (launchFlags & Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_DOCUMENT) != 0;
if (r.resultTo != null && (launchFlags & Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK) != 0) {
// For whatever reason this activity is being launched into a new
// task... yet the caller has requested a result back. Well, that
// is pretty messed up, so instead immediately send back a cancel
// and let the new task continue launched as normal without a
// dependency on its originator.
Slog.w(TAG, "Activity is launching as a new task, so cancelling activity result.");
r.resultTo.task.stack.sendActivityResultLocked(-1,
r.resultTo, r.resultWho, r.requestCode,
Activity.RESULT_CANCELED, null);
r.resultTo = null;
}
这就解析了为什么5.0(含)之后的系统即便启动的页面设置launchMode为singleTask或singleInstance,onActivityResult依旧可以正常工作。
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时间: 2024-10-10 14:27:34