1.Plugin
MyBatis 允许使用插件来拦截的方法调用包括:
• Executor (update, query, flushStatements, commit, rollback,
getTransaction, close, isClosed)
• ParameterHandler (getParameterObject, setParameters)
• ResultSetHandler (handleResultSets, handleOutputParameters)
• StatementHandler (prepare, parameterize, batch, update, query)
注意;可以通过插件拦截到这四个对象,修改参数等操作:
你必须要知道的类:
- org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Plugin
- org.apache.ibatis.reflection.SystemMetaObject
2.使用步骤
- 实现 Interceptor 接口
- 三个方法执行顺序
- setProperties()
- plugin()
- intercept()
1 FirstIntercepter=====>setProperties 2 FirstIntercepter====>[email protected] 3 FirstIntercepter====>plu[email protected]2f0a87b3 4 FirstIntercepter====>plu[email protected]4fcd19b3 5 FirstIntercepter====>plu[email protected]2fd66ad3 6 DEBUG 09-05 11:56:24,696 ==> Preparing: select * from employee where id=? (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 7 FirstIntercepter:===>intercept 8 DEBUG 09-05 11:56:24,722 ==> Parameters: 1(Integer) (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 9 DEBUG 09-05 11:56:24,739 <== Total: 1 (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 10 Employee [id=1, lastName=tom, gender=1, email[email protected], depid=null]
- 给你的拦截器签名:
1 /** 2 * 完成插件签名: 3 * 告诉MyBatis当前插件用来拦截哪个对象的哪个方法 4 * type:要拦截的四大类型 5 * method:拦截那个方法 6 * args:这个方法的入参 7 * */ 8 @Intercepts({ 9 @Signature(type=StatementHandler.class, 10 method="parameterize", 11 args=java.sql.Statement.class 12 ) 13 }) 14 public class FirstIntercepter implements Interceptor
- mybatis-cfg.xml中配置插件
- 这里注意配置plugins的标签顺序,以免出错,在environments上面
<!-- plugins 插件的配置 实际上是使用:intercepter原理代理的 --> <plugins> <plugin interceptor="mybatis.intercepter.FirstIntercepter"> <property name="param1" value="root"/> <property name="param2" value="root"/> </plugin> </plugins>
3.多个插件的执行
- 、多个插件依次生成目标对象的代理对象,层层包裹,先声明的先包裹;形成代理链
- 、可以理解为:初始化执行
- 执行log
- FirstIntercepter=====>setProperties
1 MySecondIntercepter====>setProperties:{param1=root} 2 FirstIntercepter====>[email protected] 3 MySecondIntercepter====>plugin:[email protected] 4 FirstIntercepter====>plu[email protected]2f0a87b3 5 MySecondIntercepter====>plugin:[email protected]a87b3 6 FirstIntercepter====>plu[email protected]4fcd19b3 7 MySecondIntercepter====>plugin:[email protected]d19b3 8 FirstIntercepter====>plu[email protected]2fd66ad3 9 MySecondIntercepter====>plugin:[email protected]66ad3 10 DEBUG 09-05 12:07:01,928 ==> Preparing: select * from employee where id=? (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 11 MySecondIntercepter====>intercept:public abstract void org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.StatementHandler.parameterize(java.sql.Statement) throws java.sql.SQLException 12 FirstIntercepter:===>intercept 13 DEBUG 09-05 12:07:01,954 ==> Parameters: 1(Integer) (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 14 DEBUG 09-05 12:07:01,968 <== Total: 1 (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 15 Employee [id=1, lastName=tom, gender=1, email[email protected], depid=null]
4.实现拦截修改参数
- sql
<!-- Employee getSelectEmp(Integer id); --> <select id="getSelectEmp" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultType="mybatis.bean.Employee"> select * from employee where id=#{id} </select>
- 这里我们拦截id:
由于ibatis中参数的声明存在与 StatementHandler中所以注意签名
-
1 @Intercepts({ 2 @Signature(type=StatementHandler.class, 3 method="parameterize", 4 args=java.sql.Statement.class 5 ) 6 })
业务逻辑intercept方法中
1 /** 2 * 1:业务逻辑处理的方法: 3 */ 4 @Override 5 public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable { 6 //在这里可以进行业务逻辑修改 7 System.out.println("FirstIntercepter:===>intercept"+invocation.getMethod()); 8 9 MetaObject metaObject = SystemMetaObject.forObject(invocation.getTarget()); 10 //拿到target的元数据 StatementHandler==>ParameterHandler===> 11 //DefaultParameterHandler==>>parameterObject 12 Object value = metaObject.getValue("parameterHandler.parameterObject"); 13 System.out.println("sql "+value.toString()); 14 //修改完sql语句要用的参数 15 metaObject.setValue("parameterHandler.parameterObject", 2); 16 Object object = invocation.proceed(); 17 return object; 18 }
- 打印log,
- 可以看到原来入参为1,现在经过拦截器修改入参为2
1 DEBUG 09-05 12:36:23,387 ==> Preparing: select * from employee where id=? (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 2 MySecondIntercepter====>intercept:public abstract void org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.StatementHandler.parameterize(java.sql.Statement) throws java.sql.SQLException 3 FirstIntercepter:===>interceptpublic abstract void org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.StatementHandler.parameterize(java.sql.Statement) throws java.sql.SQLException 4 sql 1 5 DEBUG 09-05 12:36:23,418 ==> Parameters: 2(Integer) (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 6 DEBUG 09-05 12:36:23,432 <== Total: 1 (BaseJdbcLogger.java:159) 7 Employee [id=2, lastName=cat, gender=0, email[email protected], depid=null]
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/dgwblog/p/9591499.html
时间: 2024-11-05 21:58:32