一、安装:
pip install djangorestframework
安装djangorestframework库
https://github.com/encode/django-rest-framework/tree/master
GitHub主页
pip install markdown
安装markdown库
二、配置demo/settings.py:
INSTALLED_APPS = [ ‘django.contrib.admin‘, ‘django.contrib.auth‘, ‘django.contrib.contenttypes‘, ‘django.contrib.sessions‘, ‘django.contrib.messages‘, ‘django.contrib.staticfiles‘, ‘product.apps.ProductConfig‘, ‘xadmin‘, ‘crispy_forms‘, ‘reversion‘, # 添加django-xadmin ‘import_export‘, # 导入导出 ‘ckeditor‘, ‘ckeditor_uploader‘, # 富文本编辑器 ‘stdimage‘, # django-stdimage ‘rest_framework‘ # django-rest-framwork]
REST_FRAMEWORK = { ‘DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS‘: ‘rest_framework.pagination.PageNumberPagination‘, ‘PAGE_SIZE‘: 5 # 分页}
三、复制资源文件:
python manage.py collectstatic
拷贝静态文件
此时可看到static目录下新增了static/rest_framework目录
四、序列化:
在product目录下面新建product/serializers.py:
from rest_framework import serializers from product.models import ProductInfo class ProductInfoSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer): # 序列化 class Meta: model = ProductInfo fields = ( ‘id‘, ‘product_name‘, ‘product_picture‘, ‘product_describe‘, ‘product_manager‘, ‘product_detail‘, ‘create_time‘, ‘update_time‘ )
五、业务视图product/views.py:
# Create your views here.from rest_framework import viewsets from product.models import ProductInfofrom product.serializers import ProductInfoSerializer class ProductInfoViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet): queryset = ProductInfo.objects.all().order_by(‘id‘) serializer_class = ProductInfoSerializer
六、路由demo/urls.py:
import xadmin from django.conf import settingsfrom django.conf.urls.static import staticfrom django.urls import path, includefrom rest_framework import routers from product import views router = routers.DefaultRouter()router.register(‘product_info‘, views.ProductInfoViewSet) urlpatterns = [ # path(‘admin/‘, admin.site.urls), path(‘admin/‘, xadmin.site.urls), path(‘ckeditor/‘, include(‘ckeditor_uploader.urls‘)), # 添加CKEditor的URL映射 path(‘api/‘, include(router.urls)), path(‘api-auth/‘, include(‘rest_framework.urls‘, namespace=‘rest_framework‘)) # 配置django-rest-framwork API路由] urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)# 配置图片文件url转发
七、API
python manage.py runserver
启动服务
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yjlch1016/p/11386318.html
时间: 2024-10-08 06:44:32