redhat 配置本地yum源

redhat5.5

1、挂载光驱

[[email protected] ~]#mkdir -p /mnt/cdrom

[[email protected] ~]#mount -t iso9660 /dev/cdrom-sr0 /mnt/cdrom

2、将redhat光盘内容复制至本地硬盘

因为创建yum源的目录，必须是可以写入的的目录，所以需要将光盘中的文件全部复制到本地目录，如果在/mnt/cdrom光驱挂载目录执行创建yum源，会报“Directory /mnt/cdrom must be writable.”错误

[[email protected] ~]#mkdir -p /mnt/redhat

[[email protected] ~]# \cp -r /mnt/cdrom/ /mnt/redhat/

[[email protected] ~]# cd /mnt/redhat

3、安装createrepo包

[[email protected] Server]# cd /mnt/redhat/Server/

[[email protected] Server]# ls -l |grep createrepo

-r--r--r-- 1 root root 60901 Apr 21 2008 createrepo-0.4.11-3.el5.noarch.rpm

[[email protected] Server]# rpm -ivh createrepo-0.4.11-3.el5.noarch.rpm

4、在/etc/yum.repos.d目录下创建server.repo文件

[[email protected] Server]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

[[email protected] yum.repos.d]# pwd

/etc/yum.repos.d

[[email protected] yum.repos.d]# vi server.repo

[Server]

name=Server

baseurl=file:///mnt/redhat/Server

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

[Cluster]

name=Cluster

baseurl=file:///mnt/redhat/Cluster

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

[ClusterStorage]

name=ClusterStorage

baseurl=file:///mnt/redhat/ClusterStorage

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

[VT]

name=VT

baseurl=file:///mnt/redhat/VT

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

5、使用createrepo创建yum库

[[email protected] yum.repos.d]# cd /mnt/redhat/Server/

[[email protected] Server]# createrepo /mnt/redhat

3389/3389 - ClusterStorage/gfs-utils-0.1.20-10.el5.x86_64.rpm pm_64.rpm

Saving Primary metadata

Saving file lists metadata

Saving other metadata