svn是什么，相信能看到这里的同学应该不会有这个问题了，费话不多说，开始：
1、创建目录
mkdir /home/svn/
2、获取安装svn所需源文件（svn的官方网址是http://subversion.tigris.org）
wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz
wget http://subversion.tigris.org/downloads/subversion-deps-1.6.1.tar.gz
2、解压
tar zvxf subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz
tar zvxf subversion-1.6.1.tar.gz
上面二个压缩文件解压后会放到同一个文件下subversion-1.6.1
3、安装（这里仅按默认的configure）
此时我们运行./configure，会发现重现了错误：
no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
是因为我们缺少的C的编译环境。这里我们采用yum来安装gcc（C的编译器，好像也是支持java，C#的）
yum install gcc.i386
4、步骤3正常运行正常情况下再来./configure
发现报
configure: error: We require OpenSSL; try --with-openssl
提示我们少了openssl(以防万一保证系统上下面两个都存在）
yum install openssl
yum install openssl-devel
5、步骤4运行正常情况下再来./configure
You don‘t seem to have Berkeley DB version 4.0.14 or newer
installed and linked to APR-UTIL. We have created Makefiles which
will build without the Berkeley DB back-end; your repositories will
use FSFS as the default back-end. You can find the latest version of
Berkeley DB here:
http://www.oracle.com/technology/software/products/berkeley-db/index.html
说明环境没有问题了
6、make
这一步要点时间
7、make install
这一步没问题
如果 make install 出现下面错误：
/home/upload/subversion-1.6.6/subversion/svnversion/.libs/lt-svnversion: error while loading shared libraries: libiconv.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
make: *** [revision-install] Error 127
解决办法：
1、编辑/etc/ld.so.conf文件
vi /etc/ld.so.conf
添加下面一行代码
/usr/local/lib
2、保存后运行ldconfig：
/sbin/ldconfig
注：ld.so.conf和ldconfig用于维护系统动态链接库。
3、然后再安装
make install
测试是否安装成功
8、找到svn的安装目录，默认的./configure安装到了/usr/local/bin
svnserve --version
安装成功
svnserve, version 1.6.1 (r37116)
compiled Nov 6 2016, 06:07:24
Copyright (C) 2000-2009 CollabNet.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.tigris.org/
This product includes software developed by CollabNet (http://www.Collab.Net/).
The following repository back-end (FS) modules are available:
* fs_fs : Module for working with a plain file (FSFS) repository.
9、增加到环境变量中
vim /etc/profile
在最后面加上
SVNPATH=$PATH:/usr/local/
export SVNPATH
10、建个svn的根目录，因为项目不只一个
[[email protected] ~]$ mkdir -p /home/zhangy/www #-p的意思是说如果没有父目录建之
11，建个仓库
[[email protected] ~]$ mkdir -p /home/zhangy/www/repos
[[email protected] www]$ svnadmin create /home/zhangy/www/repos/
12，导入数据
[[email protected] ~]$ svn import ./svntest file:///home/zhangy/www/repos -m "Initial repository test"
Adding svntest/test.php
Committed revision 1.
13，修改svnserve.conf
[[email protected] conf]# vi svnserve.conf
[general]
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = passwd
authz-db = authz
14,目录控制文件authz
[[email protected] conf]# vi authz
[groups]
admin= zhangy
[repos:/]
@admin = rw
* = r
15,修改用户密码文件passwd
[[email protected] conf]# vi passwd
[users]
zhangy = root
16，启动svn
[[email protected] www]# svnserve -d -r /home/zhangy/www
在这里特别的要注意，/home/zhangy/www是仓库的根目录，不要和[repos:/]目录重叠了。如果重叠是会提示你以下错误
[[email protected] checkout]$ svn co svn://127.0.0.1/
svn: Authorization failed
17，测试svn
checkout
[[email protected] checkout]$ svn co svn://127.0.0.1/repos
Authentication realm: <svn://127.0.0.1:3690> 3d0c32b1-3841-4518-b6b1-dcdb6c7ed716
Password for ‘zhangy‘:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ATTENTION! Your password for authentication realm:
<svn://127.0.0.1:3690> 3d0c32b1-3841-4518-b6b1-dcdb6c7ed716
can only be stored to disk unencrypted! You are advised to configure
your system so that Subversion can store passwords encrypted, if
possible. See the documentation for details.
You can avoid future appearances of this warning by setting the value
of the ‘store-plaintext-passwords‘ option to either ‘yes‘ or ‘no‘ in
‘/home/zhangy/.subversion/servers‘.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Store password unencrypted (yes/no)? yes
A repos/test.php
Checked out revision 1.
checkout的时候会出现Store password unencrypted，解决办法
vi /home/zhangy/.subversion/servers
找到以下内容，注释去掉并改成yes就行了
# store-plaintext-passwords = no