效果图:
服务端Server代码:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace Socket网络编程_Server { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void btnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { //当点击开始监听的时候 在服务器端创建一个负责监IP地址跟端口号的Socket Socket socketWatch = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Any; //创建端口号对象 IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ip, Convert.ToInt32(txtPort.Text)); //监听 socketWatch.Bind(point); ShowMsg("监听成功"); socketWatch.Listen(10); Thread th = new Thread(Listen); th.IsBackground = true; th.Start(socketWatch); } catch { } } /// <summary> /// 等待客户端的连接 并且创建与之通信用的Socket /// </summary> Socket socketSend; void Listen(Object o)//线程所执行的函数,如果有参数,必须是Object类型 { Socket socketWatch = o as Socket; //等待客户端的连接 并且创建一个负责通信的Socket while (true) { try { //负责跟客户端通信的Socket socketSend = socketWatch.Accept(); //将远程连接的客户端的IP地址和Socket存入集合中 dicSocket.Add(socketSend.RemoteEndPoint.ToString(),socketSend); //将远程连接的客户端的IP地址和Socket存入到下拉框中 cboUsers.Items.Add(socketSend.RemoteEndPoint.ToString()); //192.168.11.87:连接成功 ShowMsg(socketSend.RemoteEndPoint.ToString() + ":连接成功"); //开启一个新线程,不停的接收客户端发来的消息 Thread th = new Thread(Recive); th.IsBackground = true; th.Start(socketSend); } catch { } } } //将远程连接的客户端的IP地址和Socket存入集合中 Dictionary<string, Socket> dicSocket = new Dictionary<string, Socket>(); /// <summary> /// 服务器端不停的接收客户端发来的消息 /// </summary> /// <param name="o"></param> void Recive(Object o) { Socket socketSend = o as Socket; while (true) { try { //客户端连接成功后,服务器应该接受客户端发来的信息 byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 2]; //实际接收到的有效字节数 int r = socketSend.Receive(buffer); if (r == 0) { break; } string str = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 0, r); ShowMsg(socketSend.RemoteEndPoint + ":" + str); } catch { } } } void ShowMsg(string str) { txtLog.AppendText(str + "\r\n"); } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false; } /// <summary> /// 服务器给客户端发送消息 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { string str = txtMsg.Text; byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str); List<byte> list = new List<byte>(); list.Add(0); list.AddRange(buffer); //将泛型集合转换为集合 byte[] newBuffer = list.ToArray(); //获得用户在下拉框总选中的IP地址 string ip = cboUsers.SelectedItem.ToString(); dicSocket[ip].Send(newBuffer); //socketSend.Send(buffer); } catch {} } /// <summary> /// 选择要发送的文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnSelect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog(); ofd.Title = "请选择"; ofd.InitialDirectory = @"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop"; ofd.Filter = "所有文件|*.*"; ofd.ShowDialog(); txtPath.Text = ofd.FileName; } private void btnSendFile_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { //获得要发送文件的路径 string path = txtPath.Text; using (FileStream fsRead=new FileStream(path,FileMode.Open,FileAccess.Read)) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 5]; int r = fsRead.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); List<byte> list = new List<byte>(); list.Add(1); list.AddRange(buffer); byte[] newBuffer = list.ToArray(); dicSocket[cboUsers.SelectedItem.ToString()].Send(newBuffer, 0, r+1, SocketFlags.None); } } /// <summary> /// 发送震动 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnZD_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { byte[] buffer = new byte[1]; buffer[0] = 2; dicSocket[cboUsers.SelectedItem.ToString()].Send(buffer); } } }
客户端Client代码:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.IO; using System.Linq; using System.Net; using System.Net.Sockets; using System.Text; using System.Threading; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace Socket网络编程_Client { public partial class Form1 : Form { public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } Socket socketSend; private void btnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { //创建负责通信的Socket 1:表示IP v4 2:什么类型的流,流氏的 3:对应的服务 socketSend = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp); //需要将文本框的IP地址转换成IPAddress类型 IPAddress ip = IPAddress.Parse(txtServer.Text); //需要将端口号转换成IPEndPoint类型 IPEndPoint point = new IPEndPoint(ip, Convert.ToInt32(txtPort.Text)); //获得要连接的远程服务器应用程序的IP地址和端口号 socketSend.Connect(point); ShowMsg("连接成功"); //开启一个新的线程不停的接收服务器端发来的消息 Thread th = new Thread(Recive); th.IsBackground = true; th.Start(); } catch { } } /// <summary> /// 不停的接收服务器发来的消息 /// </summary> void Recive() { while (true) { try { byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 1024 * 3]; //实际接收到的有效字节数 int r = socketSend.Receive(buffer); if (r == 0) { break; } //先拿到第一位,判断发送的是否文字消息 if (buffer[0] == 0) { //注意解码的时候要从第一个开始到长度-1个字节 string s = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(buffer, 1, r-1); ShowMsg(socketSend.RemoteEndPoint + ":" + s); } if (buffer[0] == 1) { SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog(); sfd.InitialDirectory = @"C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop"; sfd.Title = "请选择要保存的文件"; sfd.Filter = "所有文件|*.*"; sfd.ShowDialog(this);//不加this弹不出? string path = sfd.FileName; using (FileStream fsWrite=new FileStream(path,FileMode.OpenOrCreate,FileAccess.Write)) { fsWrite.Write(buffer,1,r-1); } MessageBox.Show("保存成功 "); } if (buffer[0] == 2) { ZD(); } } catch { } } } /// <summary> /// 震动 /// </summary> void ZD() { for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++) { this.Location = new Point(200, 200); this.Location = new Point(280,280); } } void ShowMsg(string str) { txtLog.AppendText(str + "\r\n"); } /// <summary> /// 客户端给服务器发送消息 /// </summary> /// <param name="sender"></param> /// <param name="e"></param> private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { string str = txtMsg.Text.Trim(); byte[] buffer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str); socketSend.Send(buffer); } private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false; } } }
时间: 2024-10-10 08:16:40