效果如下:
html代码:
<div class="container"> <div class="wrapper" style="background-color:white; position:relative;"> <div class="box" style="background-color:red; position:absolute; left:100px; top:300px; width:100px;height:100px;">click on me!</div> </div> </div>
CSS代码:
#contentPopup { position: absolute; display: none; z-index:10; } #contentPopup { width:336px; } #contentPopup img {float:left; margin-left:110px; } #contentPopup .popupcontent { background-color:#dddfe6; color:#192e59; font-weight:bold; font-size:16px; width:300px; float:left; padding:16px; border-top-right-radius:10px; } #contentPopup .close { left:190px; top:2px; position:absolute; cursor:pointer; } .itemOver { color:#ffcb05; }
Js/Jquery代码如下:
function stopEvent() { if (window.event) event.cancelBubble = true; else e.stopPropagation(); } (function () { jQuery(document).ready(function ($) { $("body").append(‘<div id="contentPopup" class="popup"><img class="close" src="img/x.png"/><div class="popupcontent"></div><img src="img/pop-up-arrow-down.png" /></div>‘); $(".box").on("click", function (e) { hidePopup(); applyBackground(); showPopup(e); }); $(".close").on("click", function (e) { hidePopup(); }); }); function applyBackground() { if ($("#bg").length == 0) { $("body").append(‘<div id="bg" class="popup" style="display:none;z-index:9;position:absolute;filter:alpha(opacity = 30);opacity:0.3;" onclick="hidePopup();"></div>‘); $("#bg").height($(document).height()).width($(document).width()).css({ "left": "0px", "top": "0px" }); } $("#bg").show(); } function showPopup(e) { var src = e.target ? e.target : e.srcElement; if (!$(src).hasClass("box")) return; $(src).addClass("itemOver"); var pos = $(src).offset(); $("#contentPopup").children("div").html("Please add your popup content here!"); $("#contentPopup").css({ "left": (pos.left - 70) + "px", "top": (pos.top - $("#contentPopup").height()) + "px" }); $("#contentPopup").show(); } function hidePopup() { $(".popup").hide(); } }());
实现原理比较简单,预先把popup的内容绝对定位并设z-index为顶层,加载入body先隐藏,点击后就获取点击的节点元素位置按相应的位置show出来,要注意设置事件冒泡(stopEvent()),因为很可能你对box绑定了多层点击函数。
之前项目中用到的简单的自定义弹出提示框的实现,整理整理,当然开源的插件很多,但自己写的可以随意发挥
时间: 2024-10-13 11:16:14