HDU1016——Prime Ring Problem

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1016

这道题是经典的素数环问题,相邻的两个数之和是素数。

解题方法:用的是深搜,以1为起点,搜索,下一个数为出去前面的数字的集合。(用vis数组记录访问过的节点)

剪枝:当前搜索值与数组前一个值之和不为素数的时候返回。

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include<math.h>
using namespace std ;
int n,m,flag;
int a[1002],sum,vis[1002];
 void dfs(int k);
 int  panduan(int a);
int main(){
    int count=0;
    while(~scanf("%d",&n)){
        count++;
        memset(vis, 0, sizeof(vis));
        a[1]=1;
        printf("Case %d:\n",count);
        dfs(2);
        printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}
void dfs(int k){
    if(k==n+1){
            if(panduan(a[n]+1)){
                for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
                printf("%d ",a[i]);
            }
            printf("%d\n",a[n]);
            }

    }else{
        for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
            if(!vis[i]){
                vis[i]=1;
                a[k]=i;
                if(panduan(a[k]+a[k-1])==1) dfs(k+1);
                vis[i]=0;
            }
        }
    }
}
int  panduan(int a){
    bool b=1;
    for(int i=2;i<=sqrt(a);i++){
        if(a%i==0){
            b=0;
            break;
        }
    }
    return b;
}
时间: 2024-10-18 19:02:56

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