Codeforces Round #309 (Div. 2) C

题意:

就是给出总共有k种颜色,每种颜色有ki种,排列必须满足第i+1种的最后一种颜色必须在第i种最后一种颜色的后面,其他颜色随意。总共有多少种排列点的方法。

分析:

假设d[i]表示前i种的排列的数量,那么第i+1种的数量就是d[i]*C(a[1]+a[2]+..a[i+1]-1,a[i+1]-1);预先处理好排列组合数就好了,直接计算。

ps:CF的比赛时间还真是有点烦,话说我一直不明白为什么我看电视能坚持到两点,打CF就不行呢?于是我就边看电视边打CF~哈哈哈哈

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <cmath>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <map>
#include <algorithm>
#define read freopen("q.in","r",stdin)
#define LL long long
#define maxn 1005
#define mod 1000000007
using namespace std;
int c[maxn][maxn];
int a[maxn];
int main()
{
    int i,j,k;
    c[1][0]=c[1][1]=1;
    for(i=2;i<maxn;i++)
    {
        c[i][0]=1;
        for(j=1;j<=i;j++)c[i][j]=(c[i-1][j-1]+c[i-1][j])%mod;
    }

    scanf("%d",&k);
    int x,sum=0;
    for(i=1;i<=k;i++)
    {
        scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        sum+=a[i];
    }
    LL res=1;

    for(i=k;i>1;i--)
    {
        res=(res*(LL)c[sum-1][a[i]-1])%mod;
        sum-=a[i];
     }
    cout<<res<<endl;

}
时间: 2024-10-29 14:55:05

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