题目及代码
Problem Description
As we know, Big Number is always troublesome. But it‘s really important in our ACM. And today, your task is to write a program to calculate A mod B.
To make the problem easier, I promise that B will be smaller than 100000.
Is it too hard? No, I work it out in 10 minutes, and my program contains less than 25 lines.
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case consists of two positive integers A and B. The length of A will not exceed 1000, and B will be smaller than 100000. Process to the end of file.
Output
For each test case, you have to ouput the result of A mod B.
Sample Input
2 3 12 7 152455856554521 3250
Sample Output
2 5 1521
/* *Copyright (c)2014,烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院 *All rights reserved. *文件名称:mod.cpp *作 者:冷基栋 *完成日期:2015年2月20日 *版 本 号:v1.0 */ #include<iostream> #include<cstring> using namespace std; int main() { char str[100000]; int s,l,b,i; while(cin>>str>>s) { l=strlen(str); b=0; for(i=0;i<l;i++) b=(b*10+(str[i]-'0')%s)%s; cout<<b<<endl; } return 0; }
运行结果:
知识点总结:
在做题之前,先了解这样一些结论:
A*B % C = (A%C * B%C)%C
(A+B)%C = (A%C + B%C)%C
如 532 mod 7 =(500%7+30%7+2%7)%7;
当然还有a*b mod c=(a mod c+b mod c)mod c;
如35 mod 3=((5%3)*(7%3))%3
有了这一些结论,题目就好做了!
学习心得:
好好学习 天天向上