jquery attr() & prop()

version: 1.9.1

Attr

 1 attr: function( elem, name, value ) {
 2     var hooks, notxml, ret,
 3         nType = elem.nodeType;
 4
 5     // don‘t get/set attributes on text, comment and attribute nodes
 6     if ( !elem || nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) {
 7         return;
 8     }
 9
10     // Fallback to prop when attributes are not supported
11     if ( typeof elem.getAttribute === core_strundefined ) {
12         return jQuery.prop( elem, name, value );
13     }
14
15     notxml = nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem );
16
17     // All attributes are lowercase
18     // Grab necessary hook if one is defined
19     if ( notxml ) {
20         name = name.toLowerCase();
21         hooks = jQuery.attrHooks[ name ] || ( rboolean.test( name ) ? boolHook : nodeHook );
22     }
23
24     if ( value !== undefined ) {
25
26         if ( value === null ) {
27             jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name );
28
29         } else if ( hooks && notxml && "set" in hooks && (ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name )) !== undefined ) {
30             return ret;
31
32         } else {
33             elem.setAttribute( name, value + "" );
34             return value;
35         }
36
37     } else if ( hooks && notxml && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, name )) !== null ) {
38         return ret;
39
40     } else {
41
42         // In IE9+, Flash objects don‘t have .getAttribute (#12945)
43         // Support: IE9+
44         if ( typeof elem.getAttribute !== core_strundefined ) {
45             ret =  elem.getAttribute( name );
46         }
47
48         // Non-existent attributes return null, we normalize to undefined
49         return ret == null ?
50             undefined :
51             ret;
52     }
53 }

Prop

 1 prop: function( elem, name, value ) {
 2     var ret, hooks, notxml,
 3         nType = elem.nodeType;
 4
 5     // don‘t get/set properties on text, comment and attribute nodes
 6     if ( !elem || nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) {
 7         return;
 8     }
 9
10     notxml = nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem );
11
12     if ( notxml ) {
13         // Fix name and attach hooks
14         name = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name;
15         hooks = jQuery.propHooks[ name ];
16     }
17
18     if ( value !== undefined ) {
19         if ( hooks && "set" in hooks && (ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name )) !== undefined ) {
20             return ret;
21
22         } else {
23             return ( elem[ name ] = value );
24         }
25
26     } else {
27         if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && (ret = hooks.get( elem, name )) !== null ) {
28             return ret;
29
30         } else {
31             return elem[ name ];
32         }
33     }
34 }

参考：http://wenzhixin.net.cn/2013/05/24/jquery_attr_prop