例子:
定义泛型Store
package javabased; public interface Store<T> { }
两个实现类StringStore,IntegerStore
package javabased; public class IntegerStore implements Store<Integer> { }
package javabased; public class StringStore implements Store<String> { }
java config实现bean配置
package javabased; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration public class StoreConfig { @Autowired private Store<String> s1; @Autowired private Store<Integer> s2; @Bean public StringStore stringStore() { return new StringStore(); } @Bean public IntegerStore integerStore() { return new IntegerStore(); } @Bean(name="test_generic") public String print(){ //测试 System.out.println("s1 : "+s1.getClass().getName()); System.out.println("s2 : "+s2.getClass().getName()); return ""; } }
XML配置:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="javabased"> </context:component-scan> </beans>
单元测试:
package javabased; import org.junit.Test; import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext; import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; public class UnitTest { @Test public void test(){ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:spring-beanannotation.xml"); context.getBean("test_generic"); } }
结果:
2015-7-8 15:12:04 org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext prepareRefresh 信息: Refreshing org.springframework.context.sup[email protected]: startup date [Wed Jul 08 15:12:04 CST 2015]; root of context hierarchy 2015-7-8 15:12:04 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions 信息: Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [spring-beanannotation.xml] s1 : javabased.StringStore s2 : javabased.IntegerStore
也可参考(挺详细的):http://blog.csdn.net/yangxt/article/details/19970323
时间: 2024-10-31 15:52:13