System.InvalidOperationException: This implementation is not part of the Windows Platform FIPS validated cryptographic algorithms.
引发该问题的原因是系统启动了FIPS,导致.NET Framework平台中的MD5加密及其他一些加密方法需要调用FIPS验证,但FIPS又不支持这些方法,故引发如上异常。
解决方法:
注册表HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\FipsAlgorithmPolicy项目中,将Enabled值设置为0即可
也可以在程序启动时加入检查和修复的代码,如下
/// <summary> /// 测试MD5加密可用性 /// </summary> public static void GeneratingMD5Test() { try { MD5CryptoServiceProvider get_md5 = new MD5CryptoServiceProvider(); } catch (InvalidOperationException) { CloseFIPS(); } catch (Exception) { } } /// <summary> /// 关闭操作系统FIPS功能(该功能开启会导致.NET Framework中的MD5加密功能出现错误) /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> private static bool CloseFIPS() { bool res = false; try { RegistryKey localMachine = Registry.LocalMachine; RegistryKey FipsAlgorithmPolicy = localMachine.CreateSubKey(@"SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\FipsAlgorithmPolicy"); string[] vks = FipsAlgorithmPolicy.GetValueNames(); foreach (string k in vks) { if (k.ToUpper() == "ENABLED") { if (FipsAlgorithmPolicy.GetValue(k).ToString() != "0") { MessageBoxButtons mbs = MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel; DialogResult dre = MessageBox.Show("报名系统运行时发生错误,是否尝试修复(会更改注册表项目)?", "提示", mbs); if (dre == DialogResult.OK) { FipsAlgorithmPolicy.SetValue(k, 0); } break; } } } FipsAlgorithmPolicy.Close(); localMachine.Close(); res = true; } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(String.Format("修复失败,发生错误:{0}{1}{0}详细情况请查看日志文件",Environment.NewLine,ex.Message), "错误"); LogException(ex); } return res; }
时间: 2024-11-08 23:57:06