CardView 属于Support v7 里面的新的Widget. 扩展于FrameLayout,
UI显示主要包括
1.边框圆角
2.有阴影Shadow
用来突出个性,比如展览,相册等。
主布局
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:context="com.example.gaofeng.recyclerviewdemo.CardViewActivity" xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" > <android.support.v7.widget.CardView xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:id="@+id/card_view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@android:color/white" android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:layout_marginTop="5dp" android:layout_marginBottom="5dp" card_view:cardCornerRadius="10dp" card_view:cardElevation="24dp"> <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/img" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@drawable/cat0" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:scaleType="fitCenter" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/text_desc" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/img" android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" android:text="This is a card view" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" /> </RelativeLayout> </android.support.v7.widget.CardView> <SeekBar android:layout_below="@+id/card_view" android:id="@+id/seek1" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" android:layout_width="150dp" android:layout_height="30dp" /> <SeekBar android:layout_below="@+id/seek1" android:id="@+id/seek2" android:layout_marginTop="10dp" android:layout_width="150dp" android:layout_height="30dp" /> </RelativeLayout>
重要的几个属性:
card_view:cardCornerRadius="10dp" 圆角的半径
card_view:cardElevation="24dp" 阴影shadow
SeekBar用来测试这2个值的。
package com.example.gaofeng.recyclerviewdemo; import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarActivity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v7.widget.CardView; import android.view.Menu; import android.view.MenuItem; import android.widget.SeekBar; public class CardViewActivity extends ActionBarActivity { CardView cardView = null; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_card_view); cardView = (CardView) findViewById(R.id.card_view); SeekBar seek1 = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seek1); SeekBar seek2 = (SeekBar) findViewById(R.id.seek2); seek1.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() { @Override public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) { if (b) { cardView.setCardElevation(i);//shadow } } @Override public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { } @Override public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { } }); seek2.setOnSeekBarChangeListener(new SeekBar.OnSeekBarChangeListener() { @Override public void onProgressChanged(SeekBar seekBar, int i, boolean b) { if (b) { cardView.setRadius(i);//圆角大小设置 } } @Override public void onStartTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { } @Override public void onStopTrackingTouch(SeekBar seekBar) { } }); }
有的5.0的模拟器看不到 Shadow 建一个Nexus 1080的模拟器 可以看到。
拖SeekBar 大点 有明显的 阴影和圆角。
build.gradle 加入依赖
dependencies { compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.0.0' compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar']) compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:21.0.+' compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:21.0.+' }
时间: 2024-10-13 12:23:31