1 #include <stdio.h> 2 #include <stdlib.h> 3 #include <string.h> 4 5 #define OK 1 6 #define ERROR 0 7 8 typedef struct { 9 int x; 10 int y; 11 }Point; 12 13 typedef struct { 14 Point *pt; 15 int length; 16 int size; 17 }AutoArrList; 18 19 //声明线性表所具有的方法 20 AutoArrList *CreateArrList(int nLength) //创建长为 nArrLength 的线性表 21 { 22 AutoArrList * l=(AutoArrList*)malloc(sizeof(AutoArrList)); 23 if (l == NULL) 24 return NULL; 25 Point * p= (Point*)calloc(nLength,sizeof(Point)); 26 if (p == NULL) 27 { 28 free(l); 29 return NULL; 30 } 31 32 l->pt = p; 33 l->length = 0; 34 l->size = nLength; 35 36 return l; 37 } 38 void DestroyArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList) //销毁线性表 pArrList 39 { 40 if (pArrList == NULL) 41 return; 42 free(pArrList->pt); 43 free(pArrList); 44 return; 45 } 46 void ClearArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList) //置空线性表 pArrList 47 { 48 //if (pArrList == NULL) 49 // return; 50 //pArrList->pt = NULL; 51 pArrList->length = 0; 52 return; 53 } 54 int IsEmptyArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList) //检测线性表是否为空 55 { 56 if (pArrList->length == 0) 57 return 1; 58 return 0; 59 } 60 int GetArrListLength(AutoArrList *pArrList) //获取线性表长度 61 { 62 return pArrList->length; 63 } 64 int GetArrListSize(AutoArrList *pArrList) //获取线性表总容量 65 { 66 return pArrList->size; 67 } 68 int GetArrListElement(AutoArrList *pArrList, int n, Point *pt) //获取线性表中第n个元素 69 { 70 if ((pArrList->length == 0) || (n < 1) || (n > pArrList->length)) 71 return ERROR; 72 pt->x = pArrList->pt[n - 1].x; 73 pt->y = pArrList->pt[n - 1].y; 74 75 return OK; 76 } 77 int FindElement(AutoArrList *pArrList, int nPos, Point *pt) //从 nPos 起查找 pt 第一次出现的位置 78 { 79 if ((pArrList->length == 0) || (nPos < 1) || (nPos > pArrList->length)) 80 return ERROR; 81 int i; 82 for (i = nPos - 1; i < pArrList->length; i++) 83 { 84 if ((pArrList->pt[i].x == pt->x) && (pArrList->pt[i].y == pt->y)) 85 return i + 1; 86 } 87 return ERROR; 88 } 89 int GetPriorElement(AutoArrList *pArrList, Point *pt, Point *prior_pt) //获取 pt 的前驱节点到 prior_pt 90 { 91 if (pArrList->length == 0) 92 return ERROR; 93 int i; 94 for (i = 1; i < pArrList->length; i++) 95 { 96 if ((pArrList->pt[i].x == pt->x) && (pArrList->pt[i].y == pt->y)) 97 { 98 prior_pt->x = pArrList->pt[i].x; 99 prior_pt->y = pArrList->pt[i].y; 100 return OK; 101 } 102 } 103 return ERROR; 104 } 105 int GetNextElement(AutoArrList *pArrList, Point *pt, Point *next_pt) //获取 pt 的后继节点到 next_pt 106 { 107 if (pArrList->length == 0) 108 return ERROR; 109 int i; 110 for (i = 0; i < pArrList->length-1; i++) 111 { 112 if ((pArrList->pt[i].x == pt->x) && (pArrList->pt[i].y == pt->y)) 113 { 114 next_pt->x = pArrList->pt[i].x; 115 next_pt->y = pArrList->pt[i].y; 116 return OK; 117 } 118 } 119 return ERROR; 120 } 121 int AppendToArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList, Point *pt) //将 pt 添加到线性表末尾处 122 { 123 if (pArrList->length == pArrList->size) 124 { 125 Point *p = (Point *)calloc(pArrList->length * 2, sizeof(Point)); 126 memcpy(p, pArrList->pt, pArrList->length); 127 pArrList->size = pArrList->length * 2; 128 free(pArrList->pt); 129 pArrList->pt = p; 130 } 131 pArrList->pt[pArrList->length].x = pt->x; 132 pArrList->pt[pArrList->length].y = pt->y; 133 pArrList->length++; 134 return OK; 135 } 136 int InsertToArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList, int nPos, Point *pt) //将 pt 插入到 nPos 处 137 { 138 int i; 139 if ((pArrList->length == 0) || (nPos < 1) || (nPos > pArrList->length)) 140 return ERROR; 141 if (pArrList->length == pArrList->size) 142 { 143 Point *p = (Point *)calloc(pArrList->length * 2, sizeof(Point)); 144 memcpy(p, pArrList->pt, pArrList->length); 145 pArrList->size = pArrList->length * 2; 146 free(pArrList->pt); 147 pArrList->pt = p; 148 } 149 if (nPos <= pArrList->length) 150 { 151 for (i = pArrList->length; i > nPos - 1; i--) 152 { 153 pArrList->pt[i].x = pArrList->pt[i - 1].x; 154 pArrList->pt[i].y = pArrList->pt[i - 1].y; 155 } 156 } 157 pArrList->pt[nPos-1].x = pt->x; 158 pArrList->pt[nPos-1].y = pt->y; 159 pArrList->length++; 160 return OK; 161 } 162 int DeleteFromArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList, int nPos) //删除线性表上位置为 nPos 的元素 163 { 164 int i; 165 if ((pArrList->length == 0) || (nPos < 1) || (nPos > pArrList->length)) 166 return ERROR; 167 if (nPos < pArrList->length) 168 { 169 for (i = nPos - 1; i < pArrList->length - 1; i++) 170 { 171 pArrList->pt[i].x = pArrList->pt[i + 1].x; 172 pArrList->pt[i].y = pArrList->pt[i + 1].y; 173 } 174 } 175 pArrList->length--; 176 return OK; 177 } 178 void ForEachArrList(AutoArrList *pArrList, void(*func)(Point *pt)) //对线性表中每个元素执行 func 函数 179 { 180 if (pArrList->length == 0) 181 return ; 182 int i; 183 for (i = 0; i < pArrList->length; i++) 184 { 185 func(&pArrList->pt[i]); 186 } 187 } 188 int ArrListCpy(AutoArrList *pArrListDest, AutoArrList *pArrListSrc) //将线性表 pArrListSrc 复制到 pArrListDest 189 { 190 if (pArrListSrc->length == 0) 191 return ERROR; 192 if (pArrListSrc->length > pArrListDest->size) 193 { 194 free(pArrListDest->pt); 195 Point *p = (Point *)malloc(pArrListSrc->length *sizeof(Point)); 196 pArrListDest->pt = p; 197 pArrListDest->size = pArrListSrc->length; 198 } 199 memcpy(pArrListDest->pt, pArrListSrc->pt, pArrListSrc->length * sizeof(Point)); 200 pArrListDest->length = pArrListSrc->length; 201 return OK; 202 } 203 int ArrListCat(AutoArrList *pArrListDest, AutoArrList *pArrListSrc) //将线性表 pArrListSrc 连接到 pArrListDest 的末尾 204 { 205 if (pArrListSrc->length == 0) 206 return OK; 207 if (pArrListDest->size < (pArrListDest->length + pArrListSrc->length)) 208 { 209 int len = pArrListDest->length + pArrListSrc->length; 210 Point *p = (Point *)calloc(len ,sizeof(Point)); 211 memcpy(p, pArrListDest->pt, pArrListDest->length * sizeof(Point)); 212 free(pArrListDest->pt); 213 pArrListDest->pt = p; 214 pArrListDest->size = len; 215 } 216 memcpy(pArrListDest + pArrListDest->length, pArrListSrc->pt, pArrListSrc->length * sizeof(Point)); 217 pArrListDest->length += pArrListSrc->length; 218 return OK; 219 } 220 void display(Point *pt) 221 { 222 printf("(%d,%d) ", pt->x, pt->y); 223 }
时间: 2024-10-24 14:22:51