ApplicatonContext.xml中的配置:
<jee:jndi-lookup id="dataSource" jndi-name="java:comp/env/global/ds" /> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="configLocation"> <value>classpath:hibernate/hibernate.cfg.xml</value> </property> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="hibernateTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource" /> </property> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> <bean id="transactionProxy" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean" abstract="true"> <property name="transactionManager" ref="hibernateTransactionManager"/> <property name="transactionAttributes"> <props> <prop key="insert*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="save*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="update*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="delete*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop> <prop key="*">PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,readOnly</prop> </props> </property> </bean> <bean id="myHibernateManage" parent="transactionProxy"> <property name="target"> <bean id="hibernateManage" class="com.web.dao.hibernate.MyHibernateManage"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory" /> </property> </bean> </property> <property name="proxyTargetClass"> <value>true</value> </property> </bean>
主要Hibernate操作对象Session
还需hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <!-- Database connection settings --> <!-- <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/test</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.username">test</property> <property name="hibernate.connection.password">test</property> --> <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) --> <!-- <property name="hibernate.connection.pool_size">5</property> --> <!-- SQL dialect --> <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect</property> <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management --> <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property> <!-- Disable the second-level cache --> <property name="hibernate.cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property> <!-- <property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache">true</property> --> <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout --> <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property> <property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property> <property name="hibernate.generate_statistics">true</property> <!-- Mapping --> <mapping resource="com/web/dao/hibernate/entity/TestTable.hbm.xml"/> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>
具体配置说明参考hibernate API,configuration章节
映射文件配置也参考hibernate API,Persistence Object章节
HQL语法提要:
14.6. The select clause
The select
clause picks which objects and properties to return in the query result set. Consider:
select mate from Cat as cat inner join cat.mate as mate
The query will select mate
s of other Cat
s. Actually, you may express this query more compactly as:
select cat.mate from Cat cat
Queries may return properties of any value type including properties of component type:
select cat.name from DomesticCat cat where cat.name like ‘fri%‘
select cust.name.firstName from Customer as cust
Queries may return multiple objects and/or properties as an array of type Object[]
,
select mother, offspr, mate.name from DomesticCat as mother inner join mother.mate as mate left outer join mother.kittens as offspr
or as a List
,
select new list(mother, offspr, mate.name) from DomesticCat as mother inner join mother.mate as mate left outer join mother.kittens as offspr
or as an actual typesafe Java object,
select new Family(mother, mate, offspr) from DomesticCat as mother join mother.mate as mate left join mother.kittens as offspr
assuming that the class Family
has an appropriate
constructor.
You may assign aliases to selected expressions using as
:
select max(bodyWeight) as max, min(bodyWeight) as min, count(*) as n from Cat cat
This is most useful when used together with select new map
:
select new map( max(bodyWeight) as max, min(bodyWeight) as min, count(*) as n ) from Cat cat
This query returns a Map
from aliases to selected values.
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