try { // 程序代码 }catch(ExceptionName e1) { //Catch 块 }
import java.io.*; public class ExcepTest{ public static void main(String args[]){ try{ int a[] = new int[2]; System.out.println("Access element three :" + a[3]); }catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){ System.out.println("Exception thrown :" + e); } System.out.println("Out of the block"); } }
try{ // 程序代码 }catch(异常类型1 异常的变量名1){ // 程序代码 }catch(异常类型2 异常的变量名2){ // 程序代码 }catch(异常类型2 异常的变量名2){ // 程序代码 }
try { file = new FileInputStream(fileName); x = (byte) file.read(); } catch(FileNotFoundException f) { // Not valid! f.printStackTrace(); return -1; } catch(IOException i) { i.printStackTrace(); return -1; }
import java.io.*; public class className { public void deposit(double amount) throws RemoteException { // Method implementation throw new RemoteException(); } //Remainder of class definition }
import java.io.*; public class className { public void withdraw(double amount) throws RemoteException, InsufficientFundsException { // Method implementation } //Remainder of class definition }
try{ // 程序代码 }catch(异常类型1 异常的变量名1){ // 程序代码 }catch(异常类型2 异常的变量名2){ // 程序代码 }finally{ // 程序代码 }
public class ExcepTest{ public static void main(String args[]){ int a[] = new int[2]; try{ System.out.println("Access element three :" + a[3]); }catch(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e){ System.out.println("Exception thrown :" + e); } finally{ a[0] = 6; System.out.println("First element value: " +a[0]); System.out.println("The finally statement is executed"); } } }
class MyException extends Exception{ }
import java.io.*; //自定义异常类,继承Exception类 public class InsufficientFundsException extends Exception { //此处的amount用来储存当出现异常(取出钱多于余额时)所缺乏的钱 private double amount; public InsufficientFundsException(double amount) { this.amount = amount; } public double getAmount() { return amount; } }
import java.io.*; //此类模拟银行账户 public class CheckingAccount { //balance为余额,number为卡号 private double balance; private int number; public CheckingAccount(int number) { this.number = number; } //方法:存钱 public void deposit(double amount) { balance += amount; } //方法:取钱 public void withdraw(double amount) throws InsufficientFundsException { if(amount <= balance) { balance -= amount; } else { double needs = amount - balance; throw new InsufficientFundsException(needs); } } //方法:返回余额 public double getBalance() { return balance; } //方法:返回卡号 public int getNumber() { return number; } }
public class BankDemo { public static void main(String [] args) { CheckingAccount c = new CheckingAccount(101); System.out.println("Depositing $500..."); c.deposit(500.00); try { System.out.println("\nWithdrawing $100..."); c.withdraw(100.00); System.out.println("\nWithdrawing $600..."); c.withdraw(600.00); }catch(InsufficientFundsException e) { System.out.println("Sorry, but you are short $" + e.getAmount()); e.printStackTrace(); } } }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/tszr/p/10966529.html
时间: 2024-10-06 22:26:25