ORA-00119，ORA-00130 错误处理

环境说明：操作系统版本：redhat 6.5

数据库版本：oracle 12.1.0.2

原主机名 ora12c  现主机名 dg1

原IP地址：192.168.1.7  现IP地址：192.168.1.135

自己将主机名和IP地址修改后，启动数据库报如下错误

SQL> startup nomount;
ORA-00119: invalid specification for system parameter LOCAL_LISTENER
ORA-00130: invalid listener address ‘(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=ora12c)(PORT=1521))‘

错误原因：

1、查看错误号对应的具体描述：

[[email protected] ~]$ oerr ora 119
00119, 00000, "invalid specification for system parameter %s"
// *Cause: The syntax for the specified parameter is incorrect.
// *Action: Refer to the Oracle Reference Manual for the correct syntax.

[[email protected] dbs]$ oerr ora 00130
00130, 00000, "invalid listener address ‘%s‘"
// *Cause:  The listener address specification is not valid.
// *Action: Make sure that all fields in the listener address
//          (protocol, port, host, key, ...) are correct.

根据错误信息的个体描述应该知道问题出在了系统参数配置和侦听地址有误。

2、因为主机名变了，侦听的配置文件必须修改

LISTENER.ORA文件内容：

LISTENER =
  (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
    (DESCRIPTION =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ora12c)(PORT = 1521)) --需要将原主机名更换成新的主机名：dg1
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1521))
    )
  )

tnsnames.ora文件内容

LISTENER_SCP =
  (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ora12c)(PORT = 1521))  --需要将原主机名更换成新的主机名：dg1
SCP =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = ora12c)(PORT = 1521)) --需要将原主机名更换成新的主机名：dg1
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVER = DEDICATED)
      (SERVICE_NAME = scp)
    )
  )

经过以上调整后，再次启动数据库:

SQL> startup nomount;
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 1010827264 bytes
Fixed Size            2931904 bytes
Variable Size          662700864 bytes
Database Buffers      339738624 bytes
Redo Buffers            5455872 bytes

SQL> alter database mount;

Database altered.

SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.