rac安装_grid安装校验报错之grid未建立信任关系

原创作品，出自 “深蓝的blog” 博客，欢迎转载，转载时请务必注明以下出处，否则追究版权法律责任。

深蓝的blog：http://blog.csdn.net/huangyanlong/article/details/40456511

1、报错

[[email protected] grid]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -fixup -verbose

Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup

Checking node reachability...

Check: Node reachability from node "node1"

Destination Node                      Reachable?

------------------------------------  ------------------------

node1                                 yes

node2                                 yes

Result: Node reachability check passed from node "node1"

Checking user equivalence...

Check: User equivalence for user "grid"

Node Name                             Comment

------------------------------------  ------------------------

node2                                 failed

node1                                 failed

Result: PRVF-4007 : User equivalence check failed for user "grid"

ERROR:

User equivalence unavailable on all the specified nodes

Verification cannot proceed

Pre-check for cluster services setup was unsuccessful on all the nodes.

--注意到“Verification cannot proceed”信息，突然想到grid信任关系没有进行配置，于是以下开始配置grid两节点的信任关系

2、解决

=====Grid 用户==========================

在grid用户下操作：

[[email protected] /]# su – grid

[[email protected] ~]$ mkdir .ssh       创建一个.ssh的隐藏目录

[[email protected] ~]$ ls -al

1）生成密钥对（rsa+dsa）（node1、node2）

node1生成密钥rsa类型

id_rsa为私钥，自动保存到.ssh下

id_rsa.pub为公钥，自动保存到.ssh下

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh-keygen -t rsa     

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa): enter

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): enter

Enter same passphrase again: enter

Your identification has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

64:a6:4a:77:db:33:a4:aa:6e:ca:8f:5f:2f:77:0f:40 [email protected]

node1生成密钥dsa类型

id_dsa为私钥，自动保存到.ssh下

id_dsa.pub为公钥，自动保存到.ssh下

[[email protected] ~]$ ssh-keygen -t dsa     

Generating public/private dsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa): enter

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):enter

Enter same passphrase again:enter

Your identification has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa.

Your public key has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

7c:41:b5:0f:81:06:ad:30:07:4f:8b:1a:9b:94:68:14 [email protected]

node2生成密钥rsa类型

id_rsa为私钥，自动保存到.ssh下

id_rsa.pub为公钥，自动保存到.ssh下

[[email protected] ~]#
su – grid

[[email protected] ~]$
mkdir .ssh

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh-keygen -t rsa     

Generating public/private rsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa): enter

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): enter

Enter same passphrase again: enter

Your identification has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa.

Your public key has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

64:a6:4a:77:db:33:a4:aa:6e:ca:8f:5f:2f:77:0f:40 [email protected]

node2生成密钥dsa类型

id_dsa为私钥，自动保存到.ssh下

id_dsa.pub为公钥，自动保存到.ssh下

[[email protected] ~]$ ssh-keygen -t dsa    

Generating public/private dsa key pair.

Enter file in which to save the key (/home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa): enter

Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):enter

Enter same passphrase again:enter

Your identification has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa.

Your public key has been saved in /home/oracle/.ssh/id_dsa.pub.

The key fingerprint is:

7c:41:b5:0f:81:06:ad:30:07:4f:8b:1a:9b:94:68:14 [email protected]

2）配置信任关系（node1、node2）

为node1配置信任

[[email protected] ~]$
ls .ssh

id_dsa        id_rsa              id_dsa.pub   id_rsa.pub      known_hosts

rsa和dsa为私钥                .pub的为公钥

[[email protected] ~]$ cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys

[[email protected] ~]$
cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2  cat .ssh/id_rsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys

The authenticity of host ‘node2 (10.53.105.21)‘ can‘t be established.

RSA key fingerprint is 61:af:d7:cc:72:eb:84:2e:71:88:9a:38:ac:08:5c:98.

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?yes

Warning: Permanently added ‘node2,10.53.105.21‘ (RSA) to the list of known hosts.

[email protected]‘s password:

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2 
cat .ssh/id_dsa.pub >>.ssh/authorized_keys

[email protected]‘s password:  grid的密码

为node2配置信任

可以把node1中的authorized_keys（密钥文件）复制到node2中

[[email protected] ~]$ scp .ssh/authorized_keys  node2:~/.ssh

[email protected]‘s password: grid的密码

authorized_keys                             100% 1992     2.0KB/s   00:00

3）验证信任关系（node1、node2）

node1上验证信任

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2 date

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2-priv date    

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node1 date

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node1-priv date    

详细操作如下：

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2 date

Thu May  2 14:46:30 CST 2013

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2-priv date                  //不要输入密码为信任成功

The authenticity of host ‘node2-priv (10.10.10.2)‘ can‘t be established.

RSA key fingerprint is 16:28:88:50:27:30:92:cb:49:be:55:61:f6:c2:a1:3f.

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)?yes

Warning: Permanently added ‘node2-priv,10.10.10.2‘ (RSA) to the list of known hosts.

Thu May  2 14:47:03 CST 2013

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2-priv date

Thu May  2 14:47:05 CST 2013

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node1 date

Thu May  2 14:48:19 CST 2013

[[email protected] ~]$ ssh node1-priv date

The authenticity of host ‘node1-priv (10.10.10.1)‘ can‘t be established.

RSA key fingerprint is 39:04:88:3b:54:34:3c:34:d2:df:74:37:fe:5f:92:2d.

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes

Warning: Permanently added ‘node1-priv,10.10.10.1‘ (RSA) to the list of known hosts.

Thu May  2 14:48:35 CST 2013

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node1-priv date

Thu May  2 14:48:36 CST 2013

node2上验证信任

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node1 date

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node1-priv date    

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2 date

[[email protected] ~]$
ssh node2-priv date    

重新执行校验程序，如下正常执行：

[[email protected] grid]$ ./runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n node1,node2 -fixup -verbose

[LOCAL] : SEND[0]: window-change (rows: 36, cols: 80)

Performing pre-checks for cluster services setup
Checking node reachability...
Check: Node reachability from node "node1"

  Destination Node                      Reachable?              

  ------------------------------------  ------------------------

  node1                                 yes                     

  node2                                 yes                     

Result: Node reachability check passed from node "node1"

Checking user equivalence...

Check: User equivalence for user "grid"

  Node Name                             Comment                 

  ------------------------------------  ------------------------

  node2                                 passed                  

  node1                                 passed                  

Result: User equivalence check passed for user "grid"
Checking node connectivity...

Checking hosts config file...

  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

  node2         passed                                            

  node1         passed                                            

Verification of the hosts config file successful
Interface information for node "node2"

 Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   

 ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------

 eth1   10.53.105.23    10.53.105.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:11:DC:E2 1500  

 virbr0 192.168.122.1   192.168.122.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         00:00:00:00:00:00 1500  

 eth0   10.53.105.21    10.53.105.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:A7:8C:9C 1500  

Interface information for node "node1"

 Name   IP Address      Subnet          Gateway         Def. Gateway    HW Address        MTU   

 ------ --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------- ------

 eth1   10.53.105.22    10.53.105.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:56:8C:96 1500  

 virbr0 192.168.122.1   192.168.122.0   0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         00:00:00:00:00:00 1500  

 eth0   10.53.105.20    10.53.105.0     0.0.0.0         UNKNOWN         08:00:27:C5:00:E5 1500
Check: Node connectivity of subnet "10.53.105.0"

  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      

  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

  node2:eth1                      node2:eth0                      yes             

  node2:eth1                      node1:eth1                      yes             

  node2:eth1                      node1:eth0                      yes             

  node2:eth0                      node1:eth1                      yes             

  node2:eth0                      node1:eth0                      yes             

  node1:eth1                      node1:eth0                      yes             

Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "10.53.105.0" with node(s) node2,node1

Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "10.53.105.0"

  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      

  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

  node1:10.53.105.22              node2:10.53.105.23              passed          

  node1:10.53.105.22              node2:10.53.105.21              passed          

  node1:10.53.105.22              node1:10.53.105.20              passed          

Result: TCP connectivity check passed for subnet "10.53.105.0"

Check: Node connectivity of subnet "192.168.122.0"

  Source                          Destination                     Connected?      

  ------------------------------  ------------------------------  ----------------

  node2:virbr0                    node1:virbr0                    yes             

Result: Node connectivity passed for subnet "192.168.122.0" with node(s) node2,node1

Check: TCP connectivity of subnet "192.168.122.0"

Result: TCP connectivity check failed for subnet "192.168.122.0"

Interfaces found on subnet "10.53.105.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are:

node2 eth1:10.53.105.23

node1 eth1:10.53.105.22

Interfaces found on subnet "10.53.105.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are:

node2 eth0:10.53.105.21

node1 eth0:10.53.105.20

Interfaces found on subnet "192.168.122.0" that are likely candidates for a private interconnect are:

node2 virbr0:192.168.122.1

node1 virbr0:192.168.122.1

WARNING: 

Could not find a suitable set of interfaces for VIPs

Result: Node connectivity check passed

Check: Total memory 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         1.7GB (1785856.0KB)       1.5GB (1572864.0KB)       passed    

  node1         1.7GB (1785856.0KB)       1.5GB (1572864.0KB)       passed    

Result: Total memory check passed

Check: Available memory 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         1.34GB (1407240.0KB)      50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    

  node1         1.39GB (1457380.0KB)      50MB (51200.0KB)          passed    

Result: Available memory check passed

Check: Swap space 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         4GB (4192956.0KB)         2.55GB (2678784.0KB)      passed    

  node1         4GB (4192956.0KB)         2.55GB (2678784.0KB)      passed    

Result: Swap space check passed

Check: Free disk space for "node2:/tmp" 

  Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Comment     

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------

  /tmp              node2         /             29.19GB       1GB           passed      

Result: Free disk space check passed for "node2:/tmp"

Check: Free disk space for "node1:/tmp" 

  Path              Node Name     Mount point   Available     Required      Comment     

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------

  /tmp              node1         /             25.47GB       1GB           passed      

Result: Free disk space check passed for "node1:/tmp"

Check: User existence for "grid" 

  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

  node2         exists                    passed                  

  node1         exists                    passed                  

Result: User existence check passed for "grid"

Check: Group existence for "oinstall" 

  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

  node2         exists                    passed                  

  node1         exists                    passed                  

Result: Group existence check passed for "oinstall"

Check: Group existence for "dba" 

  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

  node2         exists                    passed                  

  node1         exists                    passed                  

Result: Group existence check passed for "dba"

Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary]

  Node Name         User Exists   Group Exists  User in Group  Primary       Comment     

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ------------

  node2             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed      

  node1             yes           yes           yes           yes           passed      

Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "oinstall" [as Primary] passed

Check: Membership of user "grid" in group "dba" 

  Node Name         User Exists   Group Exists  User in Group  Comment         

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------

  node2             yes           yes           yes           passed          

  node1             yes           yes           yes           passed          

Result: Membership check for user "grid" in group "dba" passed

Check: Run level 

  Node Name     run level                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         5                         3,5                       passed    

  node1         5                         3,5                       passed    

Result: Run level check passed

Check: Hard limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 

  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Comment         

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------

  node2             hard          65536         65536         passed          

  node1             hard          65536         65536         passed          

Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"

Check: Soft limits for "maximum open file descriptors" 

  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Comment         

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------

  node2             soft          1024          1024          passed          

  node1             soft          1024          1024          passed          

Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum open file descriptors"

Check: Hard limits for "maximum user processes" 

  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Comment         

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------

  node2             hard          16384         16384         passed          

  node1             hard          16384         16384         passed          

Result: Hard limits check passed for "maximum user processes"

Check: Soft limits for "maximum user processes" 

  Node Name         Type          Available     Required      Comment         

  ----------------  ------------  ------------  ------------  ----------------

  node2             soft          2047          2047          passed          

  node1             soft          2047          2047          passed          

Result: Soft limits check passed for "maximum user processes"

Check: System architecture 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         x86_64                    x86_64                    passed    

  node1         x86_64                    x86_64                    passed    

Result: System architecture check passed

Check: Kernel version 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         2.6.18-238.el5xen         2.6.9                     passed    

  node1         2.6.18-238.el5xen         2.6.9                     passed    

Result: Kernel version check passed

Check: Kernel parameter for "semmsl" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         250                       250                       passed    

  node1         250                       250                       passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmsl"

Check: Kernel parameter for "semmns" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         32000                     32000                     passed    

  node1         32000                     32000                     passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmns"

Check: Kernel parameter for "semopm" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         100                       100                       passed    

  node1         100                       100                       passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semopm"

Check: Kernel parameter for "semmni" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         128                       128                       passed    

  node1         128                       128                       passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "semmni"

Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmax" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         68719476736               536870912                 passed    

  node1         68719476736               536870912                 passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmax"

Check: Kernel parameter for "shmmni" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         4096                      4096                      passed    

  node1         4096                      4096                      passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmmni"

Check: Kernel parameter for "shmall" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         4294967296                2097152                   passed    

  node1         4294967296                2097152                   passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "shmall"

Check: Kernel parameter for "file-max" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         6815744                   6815744                   passed    

  node1         6815744                   6815744                   passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "file-max"

Check: Kernel parameter for "ip_local_port_range" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         between 9000 & 65500      between 9000 & 65500      passed    

  node1         between 9000 & 65500      between 9000 & 65500      passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "ip_local_port_range"

Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_default" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         262144                    262144                    passed    

  node1         262144                    262144                    passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_default"

Check: Kernel parameter for "rmem_max" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         4194304                   4194304                   passed    

  node1         4194304                   4194304                   passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "rmem_max"

Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_default" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         262144                    262144                    passed    

  node1         262144                    262144                    passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_default"

Check: Kernel parameter for "wmem_max" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         1048586                   1048576                   passed    

  node1         1048586                   1048576                   passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "wmem_max"

Check: Kernel parameter for "aio-max-nr" 

  Node Name     Configured                Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         1048576                   1048576                   passed    

  node1         1048576                   1048576                   passed    

Result: Kernel parameter check passed for "aio-max-nr"

Check: Package existence for "make-3.80" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         make-3.81-3.el5           make-3.80                 passed    

  node1         make-3.81-3.el5           make-3.80                 passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "make-3.80"

Check: Package existence for "binutils-2.15.92.0.2" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5  binutils-2.15.92.0.2      passed    

  node1         binutils-2.17.50.0.6-14.el5  binutils-2.15.92.0.2      passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "binutils-2.15.92.0.2"

Check: Package existence for "gcc-3.4.6" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         gcc-4.1.2-50.el5          gcc-3.4.6                 passed    

  node1         gcc-4.1.2-50.el5          gcc-3.4.6                 passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-3.4.6"

Check: Package existence for "libaio-0.3.105 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libaio-0.3.106-5 (i386)   libaio-0.3.105 (i386)     passed    

  node1         libaio-0.3.106-5 (i386)   libaio-0.3.105 (i386)     passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-0.3.105 (i386)"

Check: Package existence for "libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libaio-0.3.106-5 (x86_64)  libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64)   passed    

  node1         libaio-0.3.106-5 (x86_64)  libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64)   passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-0.3.105 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         glibc-2.5-58 (i686)       glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686)   passed    

  node1         glibc-2.5-58 (i686)       glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686)   passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (i686)"

Check: Package existence for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         glibc-2.5-58 (x86_64)     glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         glibc-2.5-58 (x86_64)     glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-2.3.4-2.41 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (i386)  compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386)  passed    

  node1         compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (i386)  compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (i386)"

Check: Package existence for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (x86_64)  compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61 (x86_64)  compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         elfutils-libelf-0.137-3.el5 (x86_64)  elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         elfutils-libelf-0.137-3.el5 (x86_64)  elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-0.97 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         elfutils-libelf-devel-0.137-3.el5  elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97  passed    

  node1         elfutils-libelf-devel-0.137-3.el5  elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97"

Check: Package existence for "glibc-common-2.3.4" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         glibc-common-2.5-58       glibc-common-2.3.4        passed    

  node1         glibc-common-2.5-58       glibc-common-2.3.4        passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-common-2.3.4"

Check: Package existence for "glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         glibc-devel-2.5-58 (x86_64)  glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         glibc-devel-2.5-58 (x86_64)  glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-devel-2.3.4 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "glibc-headers-2.3.4" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         glibc-headers-2.5-58      glibc-headers-2.3.4       passed    

  node1         glibc-headers-2.5-58      glibc-headers-2.3.4       passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "glibc-headers-2.3.4"

Check: Package existence for "gcc-c++-3.4.6" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         gcc-c++-4.1.2-50.el5      gcc-c++-3.4.6             passed    

  node1         gcc-c++-4.1.2-50.el5      gcc-c++-3.4.6             passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "gcc-c++-3.4.6"

Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (i386)  libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)  passed    

  node1         libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (i386)  libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (i386)"

Check: Package existence for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (x86_64)  libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         libaio-devel-0.3.106-5 (x86_64)  libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libaio-devel-0.3.105 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "libgcc-3.4.6 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386)  libgcc-3.4.6 (i386)       passed    

  node1         libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386)  libgcc-3.4.6 (i386)       passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc-3.4.6 (i386)"

Check: Package existence for "libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64)  libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64)     passed    

  node1         libgcc-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64)  libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64)     passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libgcc-3.4.6 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386)  libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386)    passed    

  node1         libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (i386)  libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386)    passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (i386)"

Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64)  libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64)  libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-3.4.6 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64)  libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-50.el5 (x86_64)  libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "libstdc++-devel-3.4.6 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "sysstat-5.0.5" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1   sysstat-5.0.5             passed    

  node1         sysstat-7.0.2-3.el5_5.1   sysstat-5.0.5             passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "sysstat-5.0.5"

Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (i386)  unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)    passed    

  node1         unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (i386)  unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)    passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (i386)"

 Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64)  unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         unixODBC-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64)  unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-2.2.11 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (i386)  unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)  passed    

  node1         unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (i386)  unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (i386)"

Check: Package existence for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64)  unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)  passed    

  node1         unixODBC-devel-2.2.11-7.1 (x86_64)  unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)  passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "unixODBC-devel-2.2.11 (x86_64)"

Check: Package existence for "pdksh-5.2.14" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5       pdksh-5.2.14              passed    

  node1         pdksh-5.2.14-36.el5       pdksh-5.2.14              passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "pdksh-5.2.14"

Check: Package existence for "expat-1.95.7 (x86_64)" 

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         expat-1.95.8-8.3.el5_5.3 (x86_64)  expat-1.95.7 (x86_64)     passed    

  node1         expat-1.95.8-8.3.el5_5.3 (x86_64)  expat-1.95.7 (x86_64)     passed    

Result: Package existence check passed for "expat-1.95.7 (x86_64)" 

Checking for multiple users with UID value 0

Result: Check for multiple users with UID value 0 passed 

Check: Current group ID 

Result: Current group ID check passed

Checking Core file name pattern consistency...

Core file name pattern consistency check passed.

Checking to make sure user "grid" is not in "root" group

  Node Name     Status                    Comment                 

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------

  node2         does not exist            passed                  

  node1         does not exist            passed                  

Result: User "grid" is not part of "root" group. Check passed 

Check default user file creation mask

  Node Name     Available                 Required                  Comment   

  ------------  ------------------------  ------------------------  ----------

  node2         0022                      0022                      passed    

  node1         0022                      0022                      passed    

Result: Default user file creation mask check passed

Starting Clock synchronization checks using Network Time Protocol(NTP)...

NTP Configuration file check started...

Network Time Protocol(NTP) configuration file not found on any of the nodes. Oracle Cluster Time Synchronization Service(CTSS) can be used instead of NTP for time synchronization on the cluster nodes
Result: Clock synchronization check using Network Time Protocol(NTP) passed

Pre-check for cluster services setup was successful.

3、小结

错误源于不细致的安装，马虎大意造成了这次错误。收获就是看到了在没有进行grid信任关系时，校验时会遇到的错误现象。没有太多的技术解析，又是一篇引以为戒的文章，希望读者朋友们安装时细心谨慎，不要遇到类似这样的低级错误。

原创作品，出自 “深蓝的blog” 博客，欢迎转载，转载时请务必注明以下出处，否则追究版权法律责任。

深蓝的blog：http://blog.csdn.net/huangyanlong/article/details/40456511

时间： 2024-10-25 12:57:47

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