//用dba匿名登录
[[email protected] ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed May 8 16:39:53 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
//切换用户登录 @enfodw
SQL> conn enfo_ods/[email protected]
Connected.
//查看目录表
SQL> desc dba_directories;
//此用户没权限查看
ERROR:
ORA-04043: object "SYS"."DBA_DIRECTORIES" does not exist
//登录dba用户
SQL> conn sys/Oracle001;
ERROR:
ORA-28009: connection as SYS should be as SYSDBA or SYSOPER
Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.
SQL> conn sys/Oracle001 as sysdba;
Connected.
//可以看到表内容
SQL> select * from dba_directories;
OWNER DIRECTORY_NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
DIRECTORY_PATH
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYS EXP_DIR
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db1/network/admin
/ dbexp
SYS XMLDIR
/ade/b/1191423112/oracle/rdbms/xml
SYS DMPDIR
/home/oracle
OWNER DIRECTORY_NAME
------------------------------ ------------------------------
DIRECTORY_PATH
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SYS DATA_PUMP_DIR
/u01/app/oracle/admin/xintuo/dpdump/
SYS ORACLE_OCM_CONFIG_DIR
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db1/ccr/state
//删除目录
SQL> drop directory exp_dir;
Directory dropped.
SQL> select * from dba_directories;
//退出执行导出命令
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
[[email protected] ~]$ expdp enfo_ods/[email protected] directory=dmpdir dumpfile=tsubject.dmp logfile=tsubject.log tables=tsubject;
Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 8 16:48:59 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
ORA-39002: invalid operation
ORA-39070: Unable to open the log file.
ORA-39087: directory name DMPDIR is invalid
//用户权限不够,需要给enfo_ods 导出目录的读写权限
SQL> conn sys/[email protected] as sysdba;
Connected.
//由于目录权限不清楚,下面就用dba的身份新建一个目录
SQL> create directory expdp_dir as ‘/home/oracle/wangxj‘;
Directory created.
SQL> grant write,read on directory expdp_dir to enfo_ods;
Grant succeeded.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
//执行导出命令
[[email protected] ~]$ expdp enfo_ods/[email protected] directory=expdp_dir dumpfile=tsubject.dmp logfile=tsubject.log tables=tsubject;
Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed May 8 16:57:05 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Starting "ENFO_ODS"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01": enfo_ods/********@enfodw directory=expdp_dir dumpfile=tsubject.dmp logfile=tsubject.log tables=tsubject
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 10 MB
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSUBJECT" 8.075 MB 39495 rows
Master table "ENFO_ODS"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
Dump file set for ENFO_ODS.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 is:
/home/oracle/wangxj/tsubject.dmp
Job "ENFO_ODS"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at 16:57:12
//从以上信息可以看出 导出成功
[[email protected] ~]$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Wed May 8 16:59:48 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved.
SQL> conn enfo_ods/[email protected];
Connected.
//删除刚才到出过的表
SQL> drop table tsubject;
Table dropped.
//执行导入命令
[[email protected] ~]$ impdp enfo_ods/[email protected] directory=expdp_dir dumpfile=tsubject.dmp logfile=tsubject.log tables=tsubject;
SQL> select count(1) from tsubject;
COUNT(1)
----------
39495
SQL>
按照用户导出
[[email protected] ~]$ expdp enfo_ods/[email protected] directory=expdp_dir dumpfile=enfo_ods.dmp logfile=enfo_ods.log owner=enfo_ods;
Export: Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on Wed Jun 5 11:10:17 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options
Legacy Mode Active due to the following parameters:
Legacy Mode Parameter: "owner=enfo_ods" Location: Command Line, Replaced with: "schemas=enfo_ods"
Legacy Mode has set reuse_dumpfiles=true parameter.
Starting "ENFO_ODS"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01": enfo_ods/********@enfodw directory=expdp_dir dumpfile=enfo_ods.dmp logfile=enfo_ods.log schemas=enfo_ods reuse_dumpfiles=true
Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method...
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 372.2 MB
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/USER
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SYSTEM_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/ROLE_GRANT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/DEFAULT_ROLE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PRE_SCHEMA/PROCACT_SCHEMA
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/SEQUENCE/SEQUENCE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PACKAGE/PACKAGE_SPEC
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/PROCEDURE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PACKAGE/COMPILE_PACKAGE/PACKAGE_SPEC/ALTER_PACKAGE_SPEC
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PROCEDURE/ALTER_PROCEDURE
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/PACKAGE/PACKAGE_BODY
Processing object type SCHEMA_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TASSACTDETAILYE" 65.38 MB 519074 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TASSTACTPOSTLIST" 66.54 MB 654527 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TUNPOSTLIST" 58.37 MB 408377 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSTOCKDETAIL" 42.85 MB 220893 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TUNPOSTWARRANT" 15.31 MB 98568 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HHQINFO" 7.891 MB 116272 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSUBJECT" 8.075 MB 39495 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HLRB" 5.877 MB 156096 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HDEBTDETAIL" 4.925 MB 28583 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TCONTRACT" 4.768 MB 10841 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TCUSTOMERINFO" 4.735 MB 11131 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HZCFZB" 3.651 MB 81180 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HBENIFITOR" 3.123 MB 21534 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HNAVPRICEINFO" 3.176 MB 15178 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."THTZJCHANGES" 2.318 MB 10259 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_BALANCEINFO" 1.181 MB 7688 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TENTCUSTINFO" 607.9 KB 1502 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCTSALE" 585.0 KB 6218 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TDICTPARAM" 529.3 KB 8000 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSTOCKINFO" 477.8 KB 4552 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCT" 327.1 KB 344 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_RAISEINFO" 318.3 KB 1480 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TPRODUCTINFO" 298.2 KB 863 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TBONDINFO113003" 186.6 KB 1343 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TINDUSTRYCATEGORY" 175.7 KB 1199 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TINVEST" 137.3 KB 202 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_004" 111 KB 344 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TBENCHANGES" 77.52 KB 172 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TCAPITALINFO" 95.46 KB 241 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TDKDBCUSTINFO" 53.45 KB 608 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TE_XTXMXX" 115.2 KB 136 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TINVESTCHANGE" 50.44 KB 359 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRAISEINFO_S" 95.34 KB 592 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_CREDITDETAILS" 60.10 KB 187 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_LOG" 87.79 KB 796 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HCURRENCYRATE" 9.515 KB 4 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TFUNCTYPE" 10.11 KB 131 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TMENUINFO" 15.39 KB 50 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TOPERATOR" 6.304 KB 2 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TOPROLE" 5.843 KB 2 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TROLE" 6.328 KB 3 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."MONEY_TROLERIGHT" 8.570 KB 98 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."STUDENT1" 5.453 KB 2 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."STUDENT2" 5.453 KB 2 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TABLEPART" 10.54 KB 125 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TABLETIMESTAMP" 7.460 KB 60 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TAUTOSUBCONFIG" 30.11 KB 295 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TCURRENCY" 7.265 KB 5 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TESTPRODUCT" 5.507 KB 6 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TFUNDACCT" 42.03 KB 77 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TGLCPINFO" 12.94 KB 19 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TINTEGERPARAM" 18.98 KB 337 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNV_SELF004" 6.265 KB 1 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNV_SELF005" 31.03 KB 356 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNV_SELF005_ASS" 10.59 KB 29 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPOOLINFO" 37.44 KB 158 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPOOLINFO_S" 26.18 KB 210 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCTADD" 8.718 KB 5 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCTADDINFO" 39.53 KB 658 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCTINFO_S" 35.02 KB 210 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_BALANCE" 6.265 KB 31 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_COMPANY" 5.476 KB 1 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_DATA" 10.75 KB 105 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_ELEMENT" 13.76 KB 99 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_FILE" 7.101 KB 12 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_FILE_D" 6.656 KB 9 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_INFO" 6.242 KB 2 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_PROD" 29.04 KB 293 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSUBPRODUCT" 34.60 KB 62 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSYSCONTROL" 37.03 KB 288 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSYSTEMINFO" 18.54 KB 1 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TZQFXRINFO" 32.06 KB 584 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."USERINFO" 5.851 KB 2 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HAUAMOUNT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HAUHQINFO" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HAULIB" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HSTOCKAMOUNT1" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."HSUBDETAILYE" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104INFO" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_004_SUB" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_005" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_005_ASS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_006" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_006_GL" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_007" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_007_SUB" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_016" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_401" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_BASE01" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_BASE02" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_BASE03" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_BASE04" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_BASE05" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_DK" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."T1104_SUBCODE" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TAUACCT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TBANKCREDIT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TBANKCREDITLIST" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TBENIFITOR" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TCOMMCREDIT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TCOMMTENANCY" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TDEPARTMENT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TDEPLOY" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TENTCUSTCARD" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TGROUPCUSTRIGHT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TGROUPINFO" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TITEM" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TMODIINFO" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNUMBERPARAM" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNV_SELF006" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNV_SELF008" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TNV_SUBCODE" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TOPERATOR" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TOPTOGROUP" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPREITEM" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCTCITY" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TPRODUCTNVINFO" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_STOCKDETAILS" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TRPT_SUBCODE" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS31_01" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS31_02" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS31_11" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS31_12" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_11" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_12" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_31" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_32" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_41" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_411" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_412" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_42" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_43" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_431" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_51" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS32_52" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS33_01" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS33_02" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS33_11" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS34_11" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS34_12" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS34_13" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TS34_21" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSECUDEPART" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSECUMONEYDETAIL" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSECURITYACCT" 0 KB 0 rows
. . exported "ENFO_ODS"."TSUB_CONFIG" 0 KB 0 rows
Master table "ENFO_ODS"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
******************************************************************************
Dump file set for ENFO_ODS.SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01 is:
/home/oracle/wangxj/enfo_ods.dmp
Job "ENFO_ODS"."SYS_EXPORT_SCHEMA_01" successfully completed at 11:10:43