句子改错
一、
Employee can get more benefits from telecommuting than employer.
错误:可数名词不能裸奔,前加冠词(a,an,the)或者变为复数形式。
改: Employees can get more benefits from telecommuting than employers.
句型分析:
Employees :主语
can get more benefits:谓语
from telecommuting than employers:宾语
句中词汇积累:
employ /?m‘pl??/ vt. 使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于 n. 使用;雇用 {
employer /?m‘pl???/ n. 雇主,老板
employment /?m‘pl??m(?)nt/ n. 就业;使用;职业;雇用
employment rate /re?t/ 就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率
unemployment 失业
unemployment rate 失业率
}
telecommute /,tel?k?‘mju?t/ vi. (利用电脑终端机)远距离工作;vt. (利用电脑终端机)远距离办公;过去式 telecommuted过去分词 telecommuted现在分词 telecommuting
benefit /‘ben?f?t/ n. 利益,好处;救济金;vt. 有益于,对…有益;vi. 受益,得益
bene 表示 ‘好‘ 的前缀
二、
Work at home using modern technology, can greathy enhance our efficiency.
错误:动词不能直接做主语动词做主语需要加ing变形
改:Working at home using modern technology, can greathy enhance our efficiency.
句型分析:
Working at home using modern technology:主语(动作的执行者)
can greathy enhance:谓语{
greathy:状语
enhance:动词
}
our efficiency:宾语(动作的接受者/承受着)
句中词汇积累:
modern /‘m?d(?)n/ adj. 现代的,近代的;时髦的;n. 现代人;有思想的人;比较级 more modern最高级 most modern
technology /tek‘n?l?d??/ n. 技术;工艺;术语 ;复数 technologies
greatly /‘gre?tl?/ adv. 很,大大地;非常
enhance /?n‘hɑ?ns/ vt. 提高;加强;增加;过去式 enhanced;过去分词 enhanced;现在分词 enhancing
efficiency /?‘f??(?)ns?/ n. 效率;效能;功效;复数 efficiencies
三、
Children who are raise in impoverished families can generally deal with problems more effectively in their adult years.
错误:be+过去分词 =被动语态
改:Children who are raised in impoverished families can generally deal with problems more effectively in their adult years.
句型分析:
Children :主语
who are raised in impoverished families :定于从句(用来修饰主语)
can generally deal with :谓语
problems:宾语
more effectively:状语
in their adult years:时间状语
句中词汇积累:
raise /re?z/ vt. 提高;筹集;养育;升起;vi. 上升;n. 高地;上升;加薪;n. (Raise)人名;(英)雷兹;过去式 raised;过去分词 raised;现在分词 raising
扩:I am born and raised in + 地名 在这句话中raise 是生长,土生土长的
impoverished /?m‘p?v?r??t/ adj. 穷困的;用尽了的,无创造性的 v. 使贫困(impoverish的过去分词)
deal with 对付;处理;
generally /‘d?en(?)r?l?/ adv. 通常;普遍地,一般地
problem /‘pr?bl?m/ n. 难题;引起麻烦的人 ;adj. 成问题的;难处理的
more effectively 更有效地(effectively的比较级)
adult years 成年
四、
The problems that are created by enironmental contamination is very hard to resolve.
错误:主句谓语动词没有和主句保持一致,(主句是复数)
改:The problems that are created by enironmental contamination are very hard to resolve.
句型分析:
The problems:主语
that are created by enironmental contamination:定语从句(are created谓语)
are:系动词(谓语)
very hard to resolve:表语
句中词汇积累:
create /kri?‘e?t/ vt. 创造,创作;造成 ;过去式 created过去分词 created现在分词 creating
enironmental 环境
contamination /k?n,t?m?‘ne???n/ n. 污染,玷污;污染物
hard /hɑ?d/ adj. 努力的;硬的;困难的;辛苦的;确实的;严厉的;猛烈的;冷酷无情的;adv. 努力地;困难地;辛苦地;接近地;猛烈地;牢固地
resolve /r?‘z?lv/ vt. 决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…;vi. 解决;决心;分解;n. 坚决;决定要做的事;过去式 resolved;过去分词 resolved;现在分词 resolving
五、
Many students are like studying economics.
错误:like 当喜欢的意思时前面不能加be动词
改:Many students are like studying economics.
句型分析:
Many students:主语
like: 谓语
studying economics:宾语
句中词汇积累:
economic /,i?k?‘n?m?k/ adj. 经济的,经济上的;经济学的 比较级 more economic最高级 most economic
like /la?k/ vt. 喜欢;想;愿意;vi. 喜欢;希望;prep. 像;如同;adj. 同样的;相似的;n. 爱好;同样的人或物;adv. 可能;conj. 好像;过去式 liked;过去分词 liked;现在分词 liking
扩:You are like your mother.
like是介词‘像‘的时候前面必须加be动词
可数名词
有单数和复数两种形式。指一个人或一件事物时,用单数形式;指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下:
可数名词复数的规则变化:
1. 一般的名词词尾直接加-s 。如:
book → books room → rooms pear→pears
house → houses day → days song→songs
2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词,在词尾加-es 。如:
bus → buses box → boxes
watch → watches dish → dishes
3. 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词,要先将y改为i再加-es。如:
city → cities body → bodies story→stories
factory → factories
4. 以o结尾的名词,通常有生命的加es无生命的加s。如:
Negroes and heroes like eating tomatoes and potatoes.黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿。
无生命:piano→ pianos radio→radios
有生命:potato→potatoes
5.以f 或fe 结尾的名词,要将f或fe改为v再加-es。如:
half → halves leaf → leaves
knife → knives wife → wives
可数名词复数的不规则变化:
男人女人a变e, man→men woman→women
鹅足牙oo变ee, goose→geese foot→feet tooth→teeth
老鼠虱子也好记,ous变ic, mouse→mice louse→lice
孩子加上ren,鱼鹿绵羊不用变。 child→children fish→fish deer→deer sheep→sheep
不可数名词
1.不可数名词没有复数,当它作句子的主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式 。
如:The food is very fresh. 食品很新鲜。
2. 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词,有复数形式,但他们的意义往往发生变化。
如:water (水) → waters (水域)
orange (橘汁) → oranges (橘子)
3. 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数,表示种类时就可数,但意义大多不发生变化。
如:fruit → fruits food → foods
fish → fishes hair → hairs
最常见的不可数名词有:baggage, change(零钱), furniture, hair, homework, information, knowledge, luggage, money, news, progress, traffic ,beef,mutton,broccoli,orange(橘子,橘子汁,橙色)
其它不可数名词还有:absence, age, anger, bread,courage, energy, equipment, experience, failure, fear, food, fun, health, ice, industry, kindness, labour, luck, marriage, music, nature, paper, peace, pleasure, power, pride, rain, research, respect, safety, salt, sand, silence, sleep, strength, snow, technology, time, trade, transport, travel, trust, truth, waste, water, wealth, weather, wind, work(工作)
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zafir/p/9693864.html