入栈顺序为先序遍历,出栈顺序为中序遍历。
#include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<algorithm> #include<stack> using namespace std; const int maxn=1000+10; const int INF=0x7FFFFFFF; int n,tot; int Preorder[maxn],Inorder[maxn],Postorder[maxn]; int APreorder[maxn],AInorder[maxn]; int ans[maxn]; struct Binary_Tree { int left; int right; int date; } node[maxn]; int p1,p2; stack<int>s; void Build_Binary_Tree(int L,int R,int father) { int i,MIN=INF,MAX=-INF; for(i=L; i<=R; i++) { if(APreorder[Inorder[i]]>MAX) MAX=APreorder[Inorder[i]]; if(APreorder[Inorder[i]]<MIN) MIN=APreorder[Inorder[i]]; } node[tot].date=Preorder[MIN]; if(father<0) node[-father].right=tot; if(father>0) node[father].left=tot; int now=tot; tot++; if(AInorder[Preorder[MIN]]-1-L>=0) Build_Binary_Tree(L,AInorder[Preorder[MIN]]-1,now); if(R-(AInorder[Preorder[MIN]]+1)>=0) Build_Binary_Tree(AInorder[Preorder[MIN]]+1,R,-now); } void dfs(int p) { if(node[p].left!=-1) dfs(node[p].left); if(node[p].right!=-1) dfs(node[p].right); ans[tot]=node[p].date; tot++; } int main() { while(~scanf("%d",&n)) { int i; tot=1; for(i=0; i<=n; i++) { node[i].left=-1; node[i].right=-1; node[i].date=-1; } p1=p2=1; for(int i=1;i<=2*n;i++) { char op[10]; scanf("%s",op); if(op[1]==‘u‘) { int num; scanf("%d",&num); s.push(num); Preorder[p1++]=num; } else if(op[1]==‘o‘) { int top=s.top(); s.pop(); Inorder[p2++]=top; } } for(i=1; i<=n; i++) APreorder[Preorder[i]]=i; for(i=1; i<=n; i++ )AInorder[Inorder[i]]=i; Build_Binary_Tree(1,n,0); tot=0; dfs(1); for(i=0; i<n; i++) { if(i<n-1) printf("%d ",ans[i]); else printf("%d\n",ans[i]); } } return 0; }
时间: 2024-12-09 06:21:35