ViewHolder是什么就不解释了。
大家通常怎么写ViewHolder呢?
ViewHolder holder = null;if(convertView == null){convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.xxx null);holder = new ViewHolder();holder.tvXXX = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.xxx);//...一连串的findViewById}else{holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();}private static class ViewHolder{TextView tvXXX;//很多view的定义}
这么写一次还行,但问题是总有很多很多的ViewAdapter要这么写,每次都repeat,repeat,repeat 累啊。 所以,有这么一种简洁的写法分享给大家,先声明,从国外网站上看的,不是自己原创的,但确实很喜欢这个简洁的设计。
ViewHolder这么写(只提供一个静态方法,其实可以加一个私有构造函数防止外部实例化),代码很简单,看过就明白了
public class ViewHolder {// I added a generic return type to reduce the casting noise in client code@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")public static <T extends View> T get(View view, int id) {SparseArray<View> viewHolder = (SparseArray<View>) view.getTag();if (viewHolder == null) {viewHolder = new SparseArray<View>();view.setTag(viewHolder);}View childView = viewHolder.get(id);if (childView == null) {childView = view.findViewById(id);viewHolder.put(id, childView);}return (T) childView;}}
在getView里这样
@Overridepublic View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {if (convertView == null) {convertView = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.banana_phone, parent, false);}ImageView bananaView = ViewHolder.get(convertView, R.id.banana);TextView phoneView = ViewHolder.get(convertView, R.id.phone);BananaPhone bananaPhone = getItem(position);phoneView.setText(bananaPhone.getPhone());bananaView.setImageResource(bananaPhone.getBanana());return convertView;}
哈哈,完成了,果断把这个ViewHolder类加入自己的utils,一劳永逸了以后~
值得注意的是SparseArray这个知识点,优化过的存储integer和object键值对的hashmap,网上资料很多这里就不废话了~
ViewHolder模式超简洁写法,很cool!,布布扣,bubuko.com
时间: 2024-10-08 21:56:12