A表:(字段:ID,NAME,ADDRESS,PHONE,LOGDATE);B表:(字段:NAME,ADDRESS,PHONE)
- 将表A中的字段LOGDATE中为2001-02-11的数据更新为2003-01-01,请写出相应的SQL语句(该字段类型为日期类型)
- 请写出将表中NAME存在重复的记录都列出来的SQL语句(按NAME排序)
- 请写出题目2中,只保留重复记录的第一条,删除其余记录的SQL语句(即使表中不存在重复记录)
- 请写出将B表中的ADDRESS,PHONE更新到A表中的SQL语句(按NAME相同进行关联)
- 请写出将A表中第3-5行数据列出来的SQL语句
---------------------------------------答案:
----创建表
1 create table test_A( 2 id number, 3 name varchar2(10), 4 address varchar2(10), 5 phone number(4), 6 logdate date); 7 8 create table test_B( 9 name varchar2(10), 10 address varchar2(10), 11 phone number(4));
----插入数据
1 insert into test_a values(1,‘a‘,‘bei‘,2230,‘11-2月-2001‘); 2 insert into test_a values(2,‘b‘,‘jing‘,2231,‘11-2月-2002‘); 3 insert into test_a values(3,‘c‘,‘shang‘,2232,‘11-3月-2002‘); 4 insert into test_a values(4,‘c‘,‘hai‘,2233,‘13-3月-2002‘); 5 insert into test_a values(5,‘d‘,‘guang‘,2234,‘12-2月-2001‘); 6 commit; 7 8 insert into test_b values(‘c‘,‘shen‘,2240); 9 insert into test_b values(‘d‘,‘shen‘,2241); 10 commit;--提交 11 select * from test_a;--查询数据 12 truncate table test_a;--删除数据
- 将表A中的字段LOGDATE中为2001-02-11的数据更新为2003-01-01,请写出相应的SQL语句(该字段类型为日期类型)
1 update test_a 2 set logdate = to_date(‘2003-01-01‘,‘yyyy-MM-dd‘) 3 where logdate = to_date(‘2001-02-11‘,‘yyyy-MM-dd‘); 4 commit; 5 select * from test_a;--查询数据
- 请写出将表中NAME存在重复的记录都列出来的SQL语句(按NAME排序)
1 select * from ( 2 select a.name 3 from test_a a 4 group by a.name 5 having count(*)>1 6 order by name);
- 请写出题目2中,只保留重复记录的第一条,删除其余记录的SQL语句(即使表中不存在重复记录)
1 delete test_a a 2 where a.name <> ( 3 select * from ( 4 select a.name 5 from test_a a 6 group by a.name 7 having count(*)>1 8 order by name)); 9 commit; 10 select * from test_a;--查询数据
- 请写出将B表中的ADDRESS,PHONE更新到A表中的SQL语句(按NAME相同进行关联)
1 update test_a a 2 set a.address = decode((select distinct b.address 3 from test_b b 4 where a.name = b.name),null,a.address,(select distinct b.address 5 from test_b b 6 where a.name = b.name)) 7 ,a.phone = decode((select distinct b2.phone 8 from test_b b2 9 where a.name = b2.name),null,a.phone,(select distinct b2.phone 10 from test_b b2 11 where a.name = b2.name)); 12 commit;--提交 13 select * from test_a;--查询数据
- 请写出将A表中第3-5行数据列出来的SQL语句
1 select b.id,b.name,b.address,b.phone,b.logdate 2 from (select rownum rn,id,name,address,phone,logdate 3 from test_a) b 4 where b.rn between 3 and 5;
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时间: 2024-10-14 08:29:26