nodejs 使用代理发送http/https请求

http的比较简单：

var Http = require(‘http‘);

var req = Http.request(
    {
        host: ‘192.168.5.8‘, // 代理 IP
        port: 3128, // 代理端口
        method: ‘GET‘,
        path: ‘http://baidu.com‘ // 要访问的url
    },
    function(res)
    {
        res.on(‘data‘, function(data)
        {
            console.log(data.toString());
        });
    }
);

req.end();

https的要复杂一些: https://gist.github.com/matthias-christen/6beb3b4dda26bd6a221d

var Util = require(‘util‘);
var Https = require(‘https‘);
var Tls = require(‘tls‘);

function HttpsProxyAgent(options)
{
    Https.Agent.call(this, options);

    this.proxyHost = options.proxyHost;
    this.proxyPort = options.proxyPort;

    this.createConnection = function(opts, callback)
    {
        // do a CONNECT request
        var req = Http.request({
            host: options.proxyHost,
            port: options.proxyPort,
            method: ‘CONNECT‘,
            path: opts.host + ‘:‘ + opts.port,
            headers: {
                host: opts.host
            }
        });

        req.on(‘connect‘, function(res, socket, head)
        {
            var cts = Tls.connect(
                {
                    host: opts.host,
                    socket: socket
                },
                function()
                {
                    callback(false, cts);
                }
            );
        });

        req.on(‘error‘, function(err)
        {
            callback(err, null);
        });

        req.end();
    }
}

Util.inherits(HttpsProxyAgent, Https.Agent);

// Almost verbatim copy of http.Agent.addRequest
HttpsProxyAgent.prototype.addRequest = function(req, host, port, localAddress)
{
    var name = host + ‘:‘ + port;
    if (localAddress)
        name += ‘:‘ + localAddress;

    if (!this.sockets[name])
        this.sockets[name] = [];

    if (this.sockets[name].length < this.maxSockets)
    {
        // if we are under maxSockets create a new one.
        this.createSocket(name, host, port, localAddress, req, function(socket)
        {
            req.onSocket(socket);
        });
    }
    else
    {
        // we are over limit so we‘ll add it to the queue.
        if (!this.requests[name])
            this.requests[name] = [];
        this.requests[name].push(req);
    }
};

// Almost verbatim copy of http.Agent.createSocket
HttpsProxyAgent.prototype.createSocket = function(name, host, port, localAddress, req, callback)
{
    var self = this;
    var options = Util._extend({}, self.options);
    options.port = port;
    options.host = host;
    options.localAddress = localAddress;

    options.servername = host;
    if (req)
    {
        var hostHeader = req.getHeader(‘host‘);
        if (hostHeader)
            options.servername = hostHeader.replace(/:.*$/, ‘‘);
    }

    self.createConnection(options, function(err, s)
    {
        if (err)
        {
            err.message += ‘ while connecting to HTTP(S) proxy server ‘ + self.proxyHost + ‘:‘ + self.proxyPort;

            if (req)
                req.emit(‘error‘, err);
            else
                throw err;

            return;
        }

        if (!self.sockets[name])
            self.sockets[name] = [];

        self.sockets[name].push(s);

        var onFree = function()
        {
            self.emit(‘free‘, s, host, port, localAddress);
        };

        var onClose = function(err)
        {
            // this is the only place where sockets get removed from the Agent.
            // if you want to remove a socket from the pool, just close it.
            // all socket errors end in a close event anyway.
            self.removeSocket(s, name, host, port, localAddress);
        };

        var onRemove = function()
        {
            // we need this function for cases like HTTP ‘upgrade‘
            // (defined by WebSockets) where we need to remove a socket from the pool
            // because it‘ll be locked up indefinitely
            self.removeSocket(s, name, host, port, localAddress);
            s.removeListener(‘close‘, onClose);
            s.removeListener(‘free‘, onFree);
            s.removeListener(‘agentRemove‘, onRemove);
        };

        s.on(‘free‘, onFree);
        s.on(‘close‘, onClose);
        s.on(‘agentRemove‘, onRemove);

        callback(s);
  });
};