301. Remove Invalid Parentheses去除不符合匹配规则的括号

[抄题]:

Remove the minimum number of invalid parentheses in order to make the input string valid. Return all possible results.

Note: The input string may contain letters other than the parentheses ( and ).

Example 1:

Input: "()())()"
Output: ["()()()", "(())()"]

Example 2:

Input: "(a)())()"
Output: ["(a)()()", "(a())()"]

Example 3:

Input: ")("
Output: [""]

[暴力解法]:

时间分析:

空间分析:

[优化后]:

时间分析:

空间分析:

[奇葩输出条件]:

[奇葩corner case]:

[思维问题]:

一看“匹配”就以为要用stack:果然很麻烦

用bfs: 随着index i 的增加,括号元素可以加也可以不加 在sb.append中体现,所以用dfs

[英文数据结构或算法,为什么不用别的数据结构或算法]:

hashset:dfs是随机的 可能出现重复现象,所以用来给结果去重

dfs的格式:

dfs(起点变量,终点变量,过程变量)

[一句话思路]:

为了去除的括号数量最少,只要左右相等就可以 所以用L R来控制dfs递增的次数

[输入量]:空: 正常情况:特大:特小:程序里处理到的特殊情况:异常情况(不合法不合理的输入):

[画图]:

[一刷]:

[二刷]:

[三刷]:

[四刷]:

[五刷]:

[五分钟肉眼debug的结果]:

[总结]:

[复杂度]:Time complexity: O() Space complexity: O()

[算法思想:递归/分治/贪心]:

[关键模板化代码]:

[其他解法]:

[Follow Up]:

[LC给出的题目变变变]:

[代码风格] :

[是否头一次写此类driver funcion的代码] :

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/immiao0319/p/9074387.html

时间: 2024-08-28 22:15:46

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