Abstract Factory(抽象工厂模式):提供一个创建一系列相关或相互依赖对象的接口,而无需指定它们具体的类。
抽象工厂模式(Abstract Factory)
追MM少不了请吃饭了,麦当劳的鸡翅和肯德基的鸡翅都是MM爱吃的东西,虽然口味有所不同,但不管你带MM去麦当劳或肯德基,只管向服务员说“来四个鸡翅”就行了。麦当劳和肯德基就是生产鸡翅的Factory
工厂模式:客户类和工厂类分开。消费者任何时候需要某种产品,只需向工厂请求即可。消费者无须修改就可以接纳新产品。缺点是当产品修改时,工厂类也要做相应的修改。如:如何创建及如何向客户端提供。
//用户抽象接口 class IUser { public: virtual void GetUser() = 0; virtual void InsertUser() = 0; }; //部门抽象接口 class IDepartment { public: virtual void GetDepartment() = 0; virtual void InsertDepartment() = 0; }; //ACESS用户 class CAccessUser: public IUser { public: virtual void GetUser() { cout << "Access GetUser" << endl; } virtual void InsertUser() { cout << "Access InsertUser" << endl; } }; //ACCESS部门 class CAccessDepartment: public IDepartment { public: virtual void GetDepartment() { cout << "Access GetDepartment" << endl; } virtual void InsertDepartment() { cout << "Access InsertDepartment" << endl; } }; //SQL用户 class CSqlUser: public IUser { public: virtual void GetUser() { cout << "Sql User" << endl; } virtual void InsertUser() { cout << "Sql Insert User" << endl; } }; //SQL部门 class CSqlDepartment: public IDepartment { public: virtual void GetDepartment() { cout << "Sql Department" << endl; } virtual void InsertDepartment() { cout << "Sql Insert Department" << endl; } }; //抽象工厂 class IFactory { public: virtual IUser * CreateUser() = 0; virtual IDepartment * CreateDepartment() = 0; }; //ACCESS工厂 class AccessFactory: public IFactory { public: virtual IUser * CreateUser() { return new CAccessUser(); } virtual IDepartment * CreateDepartment() { return new CAccessDepartment(); } }; //SQL工厂 class SQLFactory: public IFactory { public: virtual IUser * CreateUser() { return new CSqlUser(); } virtual IDepartment * CreateDepartment() { return new CSqlDepartment(); } }; int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR * argv[]) { IFactory * factory = new SQLFactory(); IUser * user = factory->CreateUser(); IDepartment * depart = factory->CreateDepartment(); user->GetUser(); depart->GetDepartment(); return 0; }
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时间: 2024-11-13 03:14:53