QTcpsocket 写服务器程序时,需要定时向客户端发送监控数据,同时需要响应客户端请求。
问题是: QTcpSocket 只能在同一个线程中使用,定时器会在主线程中运行
解决方案:在定时器中发送信号给封装的客户端数据处理socket,并在线程中将该信号与socket中的操作相连接。
//clientsocket.h #ifndef CLIENTSOCKET_H #define CLIENTSOCKET_H #include <QTcpSocket> #include <QTimer> class ClientSocket : public QTcpSocket { Q_OBJECT public: ClientSocket(QObject *parent); ~ClientSocket(); signals: void sigReadData(const QString &data); public slots: void slotTimeOut(); void slotReadyRead(); void slotWriteData(const QString& data); private: QTimer* _timer; }; #endif // CLIENTSOCKET_H // clientSocket.cpp #include "clientsocket.h" #include <QDebug> ClientSocket::ClientSocket(QObject *parent) : QTcpSocket(parent) { connect(this, &QAbstractSocket::readyRead, this, &ClientSocket::slotReadyRead); //_timer = new QTimer(this); //connect(_timer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &ClientSocket::slotTimeOut); //_timer->start(2000); } ClientSocket::~ClientSocket() { } void ClientSocket::slotReadyRead() { QString recv = readAll(); emit sigReadData(recv); } void ClientSocket::slotTimeOut() { write(QByteArray(this->objectName().toStdString().c_str())); } void ClientSocket::slotWriteData(const QString& data) { write(data.toStdString().c_str()); flush(); } //serverListener.h #ifndef SERVERLISTENER_H #define SERVERLISTENER_H #include <QTcpServer> #include <QTimer> #include "clientsocket.h" class ServerListener : public QTcpServer { Q_OBJECT public: ServerListener(QObject *parent); ~ServerListener(); virtual void incomingConnection(qintptr handle); signals: void sigWriteData(const QString& data); public slots: void slotReadData(const QString& data); void slotSendMMIDataTimeOut(); private: ClientSocket *_clientSock; QTimer* _timer; }; #endif // SERVERLISTENER_H //serverListener.cpp #include "serverlistener.h" #include <QThread> #include <QDebug> ServerListener::ServerListener(QObject *parent) : QTcpServer(parent) { } ServerListener::~ServerListener() { } void ServerListener::incomingConnection(qintptr handle) { _clientSock = new ClientSocket(0x00); _clientSock->setSocketDescriptor(handle); QThread *thread = new QThread(this); _clientSock->moveToThread(thread); _timer = new QTimer(this); connect(_clientSock, &ClientSocket::sigReadData, this, &ServerListener::slotReadData); connect(this, &ServerListener::sigWriteData, _clientSock, &ClientSocket::slotWriteData); connect(_timer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &ServerListener::slotSendMMIDataTimeOut); _timer->start(2000); thread->start(); } void ServerListener::slotReadData(const QString& data) { qDebug() << data; } void ServerListener::slotSendMMIDataTimeOut() { QString data = QString::fromLocal8Bit("Ryan data"); //_clientSock->write(data.toStdString().c_str()); //如果在这里的话,就会报错 emit ServerListener::sigWriteData(data); } //main.cpp #include "serverlistener.h" #include <QtCore/QCoreApplication> #include <QHostAddress> int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QCoreApplication a(argc, argv); ServerListener listener(0x00); listener.listen(QHostAddress::Any, 6000); return a.exec(); }
时间: 2024-10-31 18:43:58