背景
前面把树莓派装上了CentOS 7，趁着国庆放假回来赶紧把服务端环境搭起来，为了方便就准备用一键lnmp快速部署一个，结果死活安装不成功...
报错
按照以往的经验进行安装，在我的小树莓派上安装实在是慢，毕竟需要编译，CPU不给力只能慢慢的等待编译完成，吃个午饭回来发现似乎已经完成了，然而却失败了，报错信息如下
============================== Check install ============================== Checking ... Nginx: OK MariaDB: OK Error: PHP install failed. Sorry, Failed to install LNMP! Please visit http://bbs.vpser.net/forum-25-1.html feedback errors and logs. You can download /root/lnmp-install.log from your server,and upload lnmp-install.log to LNMP Forum.
PHP安装失败了，报错不要紧，再来一次看下啥问题，使用./upgrade.sh脚本可以重新安装，然而继续报错
+-------------------------------------------+ | Manager for LNMP, Written by Licess | +-------------------------------------------+ | http://lnmp.org | +-------------------------------------------+ Starting LNMP... Starting nginx... done Starting MySQL.... SUCCESS! /bin/lnmp: line 27: /etc/init.d/php-fpm: No such file or directory ======== upgrade php failed ====== upgrade php log: /root/upgrade_lnmp_php.log You upload upgrade_lnmp_php.log to LNMP Forum for help.
发现
仔细查看安装日志，发现了关键信息
configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
make: *** No rule to make target `install‘. Stop.
这里有个error，说是“请安装libcurl”，奇怪了，我在VPS上安装的时候咋没碰到这个问题呢，难道是CentOS for 树莓派版本阉割了这个玩意？
解决
按照错误提示安装，尝试使用yum直接装，然而包管理器里面并没有发现这个东西，找到官网上直接下载编译安装
CentOS 编译SVNdocx http://www.gooln.com/document/19937.html
wget https://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.50.3.tar.gz tar zvxf curl-7.50.3.tar.gz cd curl-7.50.3 ./configure --enable-shared make make install
经过漫长的编译终于编译安装成功了
继续尝试安装PHP，这回算是正常进行编译PHP了
Generating files configure: creating ./config.status creating main/internal_functions.c creating main/internal_functions_cli.c +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ | License: | | This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this | | distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation | | process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement. | | If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort | | the installation process at this point. | +--------------------------------------------------------------------+ Thank you for using PHP. config.status: creating php5.spec config.status: creating main/build-defs.h config.status: creating scripts/phpize config.status: creating scripts/man1/phpize.1 config.status: creating scripts/php-config config.status: creating scripts/man1/php-config.1 config.status: creating sapi/cli/php.1 config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.conf config.status: creating sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service config.status: creating sapi/fpm/php-fpm.8 config.status: creating sapi/fpm/status.html config.status: creating sapi/cgi/php-cgi.1 config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.1 config.status: creating ext/phar/phar.phar.1 config.status: creating main/php_config.h config.status: executing default commands
经过漫长的编译，终于.....
编译完成了，但是...
+-------------------------------------------+ | Manager for LNMP, Written by Licess | +-------------------------------------------+ | http://lnmp.org | +-------------------------------------------+ Starting LNMP... Starting nginx... done Starting MySQL...... SUCCESS! Starting php-fpm Failed loading /usr/local/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so: /usr/local/zend/ZendGuardLoader.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory done ======== upgrade php completed ======
似乎还是有些问题，不过问题不大，看起来像是某个扩展丢了，到这个目录查看下到底有没有这个东西
[[email protected] ~]# ls /usr/local/zend/ ZendGuardLoader.so
发现是有这个东西，真是神奇，通过搜索发现lnmp论坛上还真有人遇到过这个问题，帖子地址 http://bbs.vpser.net/thread-12810-1-1.html，作者说是系统dns的问题，应该是下载回来的东西损坏了，先不管，可以直接在php.ini里面注释掉这个，也或者直接去下载完整的重新放进去就可以了。
后记
重新从zend官方下载了32位的so文件放进去发现依然不行，尝试重新安装PHP的默认版本5.4.45，现在还在编译...
更新
经过一番波折终于搞定了，编译完PHP之后发现还是失败了，错误信息如下
+-------------------------------------------+ | Manager for LNMP, Written by Licess | +-------------------------------------------+ | http://www.gooln.com | +-------------------------------------------+ Starting LNMP... Starting nginx... done Starting MySQL..... SUCCESS! Starting php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm:行57: /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm: 没有那个文件或目录 failed ======== upgrade php failed ====== upgrade php log: /root/upgrade_lnmp_php.log You upload upgrade_lnmp_php.log to LNMP Forum for help. 显示的是找不到php-fpm这个文件，于是我想查找下这个文件在哪 $ whereis php-fpm php-fpm: /usr/bin/php-fpm /usr/sbin/php-fpm /etc/php-fpm.conf /etc/php-fpm.d /usr/share/man/man8/php-fpm.8.gz 通过查找发现确实不在那个目录下面，这个简单，直接从/usr/sbin下面把php-fpm复制过去就好了
$ cd /usr/local/php/ $ ls etc php-fpm $ sudo mkdir sbin $ sudo mv php-fpm sbin/ $ lnmp restart Error: You must be root to run this script! [[email protected] php]$ sudo lnmp restart +-------------------------------------------+ | Manager for LNMP, Written by Licess | +-------------------------------------------+ | http://www.gooln.com | +-------------------------------------------+ Stoping LNMP... Stoping nginx... done Shutting down MySQL. SUCCESS! Gracefully shutting down php-fpm warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ? Starting LNMP... Starting nginx... done Starting MySQL..... SUCCESS! Starting php-fpm [01-Jan-1970 13:18:55] ERROR: failed to open error_log (/usr/local/php/var/log/php-fpm.log): No such file or directory (2) [01-Jan-1970 13:18:55] ERROR: failed to post process the configuration [01-Jan-1970 13:18:55] ERROR: FPM initialization failed failed
没错，继续报错，根据提示来
$ cd /usr/local/php/ $ sudo mkdir var $ cd var/ $ sudo mkdir log $ cd log/ $ ls $ sudo touch php-fpm.log $ sudo lnmp restart +-------------------------------------------+ | Manager for LNMP, Written by Licess | +-------------------------------------------+ | http://lnmp.org | +-------------------------------------------+ Stoping LNMP... Stoping nginx... done Shutting down MySQL. SUCCESS! Gracefully shutting down php-fpm warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ? Starting LNMP... Starting nginx... done Starting MySQL..... SUCCESS! Starting php-fpm [01-Jan-1970 13:20:18] ERROR: Unable to create the PID file (/usr/local/php/var/run/php-fpm.pid).: No such file or directory (2) [01-Jan-1970 13:20:18] ERROR: FPM initialization failed failed
依然报错，继续
$ cd .. $ ls log $ sudo mkdir run $ sudo lnmp restart +-------------------------------------------+ | Manager for LNMP, Written by Licess | +-------------------------------------------+ | http://lnmp.org | +-------------------------------------------+ Stoping LNMP... Stoping nginx... done Shutting down MySQL. SUCCESS! Gracefully shutting down php-fpm warning, no pid file found - php-fpm is not running ? Starting LNMP... Starting nginx... done Starting MySQL..... SUCCESS! Starting php-fpm done
OK，终于搞定了，真是曲折啊，估计lnmp作者没有测试过lnmp跑在ARM上会不会出问题，希望能够改进...
时间： 2024-08-29 06:45:06