依次执行如下命令:需要root权限,普通用户可以使用sudo 来执行以下命令
[email protected]:~# add-apt-repository ppa:fkrull/deadsnakes
[email protected]:~# apt-get update
[email protected]:~# apt-get install python3.5
[email protected]:~# python
Python 2.7.6 (default, Jun 22 2015, 17:58:13)
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> exit()
这样就安装好了,不过由于环境变量的影响,因此,默认情况下,输入python进入的是python2.7.6,输入python3进入的是python3.4,只有输入python3.5才进入到python3.5。因此我们可以根据需要做以下更改:
[email protected]:~# ln -s /usr/bin/python3.5 /usr/bin/python35
[email protected]:~# python35
Python 3.5.3 (default, Apr 22 2017, 00:00:00)
[GCC 4.8.4] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
[email protected]:~# mv /usr/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python34
[email protected]:~# python34
Python 3.4.3 (default, Oct 14 2015, 20:28:29)
[GCC 4.8.4] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>>
安装pip
[email protected]:~# wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
[email protected]:~# python35 get-pip.py
[email protected]:~# pip3 install setuptools –upgrade
[email protected]:~# pip -V
pip 9.0.1 from /usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages (python 3.5)
新手小白初学Python,如有错误之处,欢迎指正。